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地域文化符号在成都地铁空间设计中的应用研究

Research on the Application of Regional Cultural Symbols in Chengdu Metro Spacedesign

【作者】 张宇

【导师】 徐一茗;

【作者基本信息】 四川农业大学 , 城乡环境与视觉设计, 2019, 硕士

【摘要】 随着社会发展,部分经济、人口指标符合国务院城市轨道交通规划建设管理要求的城市,开始兴建以地铁为核心的城市轨道交通。地铁的修建使得城市空间向地下拓展,形成了地上地下一体化空间格局。然而,由于地铁修建的模式化,引发了地铁空间特色危机。由于城市文化不能企及,导致地铁空间场所感缺失,造成了地上地下空间的割裂,使得人们更多看到的是单调的标准化车站,缺乏对站域文化、城市文化的认同感。近年来,越来越多的城市在地铁建设时注重城市文化的展现,将地铁空间作为自身地域文化的宣传展示载体,希望把地铁空间塑造成为一张城市名片,延展地铁空间的使用价值和文化价值。本文首先对研究背景作了论述,然后对国内外地域文化符号和地铁空间设计相关理论、实际案例进行了研究总结,为后续研究提供相应支撑与借鉴;其次对成都地铁空间设计进行实地调研,并选取了41座融入地域文化的站点进行研究分析,包括所用文化、筛选方式、视觉符号化方式、应用空间布局、应用载体、应用方式六大方面;再次通过问卷调查的形式,了解了乘客乘车习惯、乘客对成都地域文化和地铁空间地域文化设计的看法;最后结合实地调研和问卷调查分析结果,梳理出了成都地铁空间地域文化符号应用中所存在的问题,为下文有针对性地提出策略奠定基础。在上述分析后,针对成都地铁空间中地域文化符号应用提出了应用原则和手段,并以成都东站(地铁站)为例进行实际设计。最后对前文归纳总结提出了地域文化符号在地铁空间中应用的六大普遍性策略:地域文化设计站点选择,深挖站点地域文化确定设计主题,地域文化元素提炼,地域文化视觉符号化,整体空间布局,符号应用载体的选择。通过此文希望能为地铁空间设计献出一份绵薄之力。

【Abstract】 With the development of society,some cities whose economic and demographic indexes meet the requirements of urban rail transit planning and construction management of the state begin to build urban rail transit which subway is the core.The construction of subway makes the urban space expand underground,forming an integrated spatial pattern of above ground and underground.However,due to the construction of the subway model,triggered the subway space characteristics crisis.Due to the unreachable urban culture,the lack of sense of place in subway space leads to the fragmentation of underground space above ground,which makes people see more monotonous standardized stations and lack of identity of station culture and urban culture.In recent years,more and more cities pay attention to the display of urban culture in the subway construction,and take the subway space as the propaganda and display carrier of their own regional culture,hoping to shape the subway space into a city card and extend the use value and cultural value of the subway space.This paper first discusses the research background,and then summarizes the theories and practical cases related to regional cultural symbols and subway space design at home and abroad,so as to provide corresponding support and reference for the follow-up research.Secondly,a field survey was conducted on the design of chengdu metro space,and 41 stations integrated with regional culture were selected for research and analysis,including six aspects of culture,selection method,symbolization method,application space layout,application carrier and application method.Thirdly,through the form of questionnaire survey,passengers’ riding habits and their opinions on regional culture design of chengdu and subway space are understood.Finally,combined with the field survey and questionnaire survey analysis results,the problems existing in the application of regional cultural symbols in chengdu subway space were sorted out,laying a foundation for the foll.

  • 【分类号】TU921
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】382
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