【作者】 史伟；

【导师】 胡平；

【作者基本信息】 东南大学 ， 设计学， 2019， 硕士

【摘要】 深藏于黄山脚下的传统徽州村落以其素雅的格调、顺应自然的姿态,为人们提供了一个宁静祥和的人居空间环境。无论是从自然地理和社会文化,还是从地域特色以及环境布局等,徽州古村落都具有很大的研究价值。加强对这些徽州村落的设计文化分析,可以为更多的设计师提供设计灵感,也为古建筑、古家具的修复提供文字记载和理论依据。将关麓村作为笔者的研究对象,不仅可以对当地的建筑造型、村落布局、空间和色彩的应用等内容有更深刻的认识,而且还可以了解徽州地区的风俗文化。关麓村的知名度相较于徽州的其他知名村落,受众人数要少一些。外来文化的植入和商业气氛也不浓重,相对保持了其原真性和传统气息。但关麓村的文化价值与其他著名村落是在同一水平线上的。而且相较于宏村、西递等知名村落,关麓村的研究动态和相关理论就显得微乎其微。关麓村以实践调研为基础,从文献分析到田野调查,从理论构架到实践操作及成果汇报等多方面内容,从设计文化学的角度去分析徽州古村落-关麓村的建筑设计、庭院设计、家具设计以及公共空间设计等,归纳调查中的经验及具体方法,为高等院校设计专业的田野调查乃至传统遗产保护方式提供借鉴。关麓村的研究大致可以划分为五个部分:第一部分为绪论,详细阐述了关麓村的研究背景、研究内容、研究目的以及研究意义,同时了解国内以及国外有关该研究的发展状况,确定研究采用的方法;第二部分是关麓村的村落概述,主要对其自然地理概况、社会文化概况等进行介绍,明确其地理位置、宗族制度、徽商文化和风俗习惯等;第三部分是关麓村地域特色的分析,主要对其历史源流、布局特色以及环境规划等进行阐述,明确其自然因素、社会因素、空间组织、布局模式以及空间层次和人居环境等;第四部分是关麓村的设计文化分析,主要对其建筑、庭院、家具以及公共空间等进行重点分析。最后一部分是全文总结,对文章提及的观点进行梳理总结,同时分析关麓村的研究存在哪些需要改进的地方。更多还原

【Abstract】 The traditional Huizhou villages hidden at the foot of Huangshan Mountain,with their elegant style and natural attitude,provide people with a quiet and peaceful living space environment.Whether from natural geography,social culture,regional characteristics and environmental layout,Huizhou ancient villages have great research value.Strengthening the cultural analysis of the design of these villages in Huizhou can provide inspiration for more designers,as well as written records and theoretical basis for the restoration of ancient buildings and furniture.Taking Guanlu village as the research object of the author,we can not only have a deeper understanding of the local architectural form,village layout,space and color application,but also understand the customs and culture of Huizhou area.Compared with other well-known villages in Huizhou,the popularity of Guanlu village is smaller.The implantation of foreign culture and the commercial atmosphere are not strong,which relatively maintains its authenticity and traditional atmosphere.But the cultural value of Guanlu village is on the same level with other famous villages.Compared with the well-known villages such as Guanlu Village and Xidi Village,the research trends and related theories of Guanlu Village are very little.On the basis of practical investigation,from literature analysis to field investigation,this study,from theoretical framework and practical operation,involves the selection of villages,collection of materials,collation of data and report of results.From the perspective of design culture,it analyses the architectural design,courtyard design,furniture design and public space design of Huizhou ancient village-Guanlu village,and summarizes the experience and tools in the investigation.Physical methods can be used for reference in field investigation and traditional heritage protection for design majors in Colleges and universities.The content of this article can be roughly divided into five parts: the first part is an introduction;the second part is an overview of Guanlu village;the third part is an analysis of the regional characteristics of Guanlu village;and the fourth part is an analysis of the design culture of Guanlu village.The last part is the summary of the full text,combing and summarizing the views mentioned in the article,and analyzing what needs to be improved in this paper.更多还原