【作者】 苏敏；

【导师】 许春漫；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 图书馆学， 2019， 硕士

【摘要】 随着科学研究第四范式的到来,计算机科学技术正广泛应用于人文社会科学领域,如何利用数字技术解决人文领域的问题,即跨学科的数字人文研究问题,已成为国际图书馆学界的研究热点之一。高校图书馆作为重要的文献资源管理机构和科研服务机构,在数字人文资源的存储和管理方面具有巨大优势,同时,美国高校图书馆的数字人文服务已经形成了较为成熟完善的体系,而我国高校图书馆在这方面正处于起步阶段,因此,有必要借鉴美国经验完善我国的数字人文服务体系。文章以2018年U.S.News世界大学综合排名前50名的美国高校图书馆为调查对象,利用文献调研法、网络调查法和案例研究法,对50所高校图书馆官网及相关网站进行深入调查分析,发现这50所美国高校图书馆都开展了数字人文服务,服务内容主要包括数字人文推广服务、数字人文教学支持服务、数字人文科研支持服务、数字人文项目开发服务和数字人文参考咨询服务。为了顺利开展数字人文服务,美国高校图书馆重视数字人文馆员队伍的建设,加强与校内外机构的合作,并多方争取资金的支持。与美国高校图书馆相比,我国高校图书馆数字人文服务水平较低,仍处于起步阶段。根据我国高校图书馆数字人文服务所存在的问题,借鉴美国高校图书馆的成功经验,指出我国高校图书馆为提升数字人文服务水平,应该强化数字人文服务意识、构建数字人文服务管理机构、加强数字人文馆员队伍建设、加强跨机构跨部门的合作。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the arrival of the fourth paradigm of scientific research,computer science and technology are widely used in the field of humanities and social sciences.How to use digital technology to solve the problems in humanities,that is to say,interdisciplinary digital humanities research,has become one of the research hotspots in the international library circle.As one of the most important literature resource management institutions and scientific research service institutions,university libraries have great advantages in the storage and management of digital humanities resources.At the same time,the digital humanities services of American university libraries has been formed a relatively mature and complete system,but the development of digital humanities resources in our university libraries is still in the exploration stage.Therefore,it is necessary to learn from American experience to improve our digital humanities service system.Top 50 American university libraries of U.S.News & World Report ranking in 2018 are selected to be the research object.Using the methods of literature survey,network investigation and case study,investigate the official websites and related websites of 50 American university libraries,found that all the 50 American university libraries have carried out digital humanities services,which mainly include digital humanities promotion service,digital humanities teaching service,digital humanities research support service,digital humanities projects service and digital humanities reference service.In order to develop digital humanities services smoothly,American university libraries attach great importance to the construction of digital humanities librarians,strengthen cooperation with institutions inside and outside,and seek various financial support.Compared with American university libraries,the digital humanities service level of our university libraries is still in infancy.According to the problems existing in the digital humanities service in our university libraries,learn from the successful experience of American university library,points out that the university library in order to promote digital humanities service level,should strengthen the digital humanities service consciousness,construct humanities service management institutions,strengthen the construction of digital humanities librarians,strengthen cross-departmental andcross-agency cooperation.更多还原