【作者】 刘璐；

【导师】 马立新； 林修功；

【作者基本信息】 山东师范大学 ， 艺术硕士（专业学位）， 2020， 硕士

【摘要】 人物是整个剧本的灵魂,构建合理的人物关系故事创作中必不可少的重要环节。剧本创作中的人物关系可分为正常形态人物关系和非正常形态人物关系,故事中的人物关系并不是一成不变的,是在外界因素和人物自身心理因素的影响中不断发生变化的,变化的人物关系可以推动故事情节的发展,产生更强的戏剧效果。本文结合笔者的剧本《姗姗来迟的美好时光》来试论在剧本创作中如何构建人物关系。文章共论述了三种构建人物关系的方式,分别是通过情绪氛围、不同的台词风格和情境化人物称谓来构建人物关系,其中情绪氛围的创造可由人物神态和人物动作来实现,人物的台词风格可从亲密和敌对两方面来进行分析。故事创作中只有建立了鲜明的人物关系,才能更好地塑造人物形象,更生动地讲述故事。更多还原

【Abstract】 Character is the center of the whole script.Building a reasonable relationship is an important part in story writing.There are two kinds of character relationships in script writing:Normal form character relationship and Abnormal form character relationship.It constantly changing under the influence of external factors and psychological factors of the characters themselves.The changing relationship can promote the development of the plot,and produce dramatic effect.Based on the analysis of the author’s play Belated Good Times,I will try to discuss how to build relationship between characters in script creation.The passage mainly elaborate three ways to construct relationship between characters:emotional atmosphere;different lines and styles;situational appellation.Emotional atmosphere can be created by the look and action of the characters.The characters’ lines can be analyzed from two aspects:intimacy and hostility.Only establishing a distinct relationship between characters in story creation can we better shape the characters and tell the story more vividly.更多还原