民俗生活视阈下秦淮灯彩的传承研究

【作者】 钱钰；

【导师】 白莉；

【作者基本信息】 南京师范大学 ， 民俗学， 2019， 硕士

【摘要】 秦淮灯彩是一种流行于南京地区的传统艺术。它具有悠久的历史,且一直传承至今。在漫长的传承过程中,秦淮灯彩通过不断地自我更新,从而实现传承的可持续性。本文以南京的秦淮灯彩为研究对象,在对其生存环境、传承过程及文化变迁的研究基础上,从“民俗生活”的视角来剖析秦淮灯彩的传承问题,尝试从新视角来深刻理解秦淮灯彩的传承现象。具体来说,主要分七章予以论述,包括绪论和结语。绪论部分主要介绍选题的意义与目的、所借鉴的理论与方法、对“民俗生活”和“秦淮灯彩”的研究综述,并对“秦淮灯彩”“传承”“民俗生活”予以界定。第一章主要研究秦淮灯彩所处的生存环境(自然环境与文化环境),并论述生存环境对其传承的影响。第二章和第三章分别分析秦淮灯彩的古代传承和现代传承状况。上述两章均是在梳理传承过程基础上,分析了秦淮灯彩的社会功能与传承场域。第四章旨在对秦淮灯彩传承过程中的变迁予以探讨,主要集中于对秦淮灯彩的传承客体、传承母体及其赖于存在的民俗生活三方面的变迁情况。第五章在分析了民俗生活营造的理论基础、参与主体的基础上,从民俗生活视角提出秦淮灯彩的传承策略。结语部分通过总结各章内容来提炼出对秦淮灯彩传承问题的理解。统而言之,秦淮灯彩的传承是与地域社会的环境相适应的,是在跨世代的历史长河中进行的。它的传承并不是一个静止的结果,而是一个通过不断变迁与更新来保持生命力的过程。秦淮灯彩的传承,并非是简单地从灯彩手艺中去摸索,而是需要在其所依附的民俗生活之中去追索传承的轨迹与意义。作为优秀传统文化无限魅力的集中表现形式,作为民众活生生民俗生活实践中的文化物品,秦淮灯彩将继续为民众提供无限的精神滋养和文化力量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Qinhuai colored lantern is a kind of traditional art which is popular in Nanjing area.It has a long history and is inherited until now.In the long inheritance process,Qinhuai colored lantern realize the sustainability of inheritance through constant self-renewal.This paper takes Qinhuai colored lantern of Nanjing as the research object.Based on the research of its living environment,the inheritance process and cultural changes,this paper analyzes the inheritance of Qinhuai colored lantern from the perspective of ’folk life’,and tries to have a deeper understand the inheritance phenomenon of Qinhuai colored lantern from a new perspective.Specifically,it is mainly divided into seven chapters to discuss,including the introduction and the conclusion.The introduction mainly introduces the significance and purpose of the topic,the theories and methods used for reference,the research summary of "folk life" and"Qinhuai colored lantern",and defines "Qinhuai colored lantern”,"inheritance" and "folk life".The first chapter mainly studies the living environment(natural environment and cultural environment)of Qinhuai colored lantern and discusses the influence of living environment on the inheritance of it.Chapter two and chapter three respectively analyze the ancient and modern inheritance of Qinhuai colored lantern.The above two chapters analyze the social function and inheritance field of Qinhuai colored lantern on the basis of sorting out the inheritance process.The fourth chapter aims to discuss the changes in the process of inheriting Qinhuai colored lantern,focusing on the changes in three aspects:the inheriting object,the inheriting matrix and the folk life that it depend on.The fifth chapter analyzes the theoretical basis of folk life and the main participants,and puts forward the inheritance strategy of Qinhuai colored lantern from the perspective of folk life.The conclusion part summarizes the contents of each chapter to extract the understanding of the inheritance of Qinhuai colored lantern.Generally speaking,the inheritance of Qinhuai colored lantern is compatible with the environment of regional society,and is carried out in the long history of cross-generation.Its inheritance isn’t a static result,but a process of keeping vitality through constant changes and updates.The inheritance of Qinhuai colored lantern is not simply to explore in the handcraft of colored lantern,but to trace the track and significance of the inheritance in the folk life it depends on.As a concentrated expression of the infinite charm of excellent traditional culture and a cultural object in people’s living folk life,Qinhuai colored lantern will continue to provide people with unlimited spiritual nourishment and cultural power.更多还原