【作者】 王敏；

【导师】 吴柏清；

【作者基本信息】 成都理工大学 ， 人文地理学， 2019， 硕士

【摘要】 农业、农村、农民“三农”工作一直是我国社会主义现代化建设道路上的重心。从建国初期提出的“土地改革”、到后来如火如荼的“人民公社”运动、家庭联产承包责任制的实施,到2017年在党的十九大上正式提出乡村振兴战略,无一不表明我党彻底解决“三农”问题的决心及谋划落实。论文在梳理总结国内外相关研究进展及基础理论、比较分析我国特色乡村建设方案的基础上,结合国家及四川地区新农村的建设要求,总结提炼出了村庄规划原则、内容及主要方法。采用实地考察法,在摸清石松村乡村建设现状与存在的主要问题基础上,基于乡村振兴战略要求,对石松村幸福美丽新村进行了规划探究。论文研究取得的主要认识和成果如下:(1)四川地区新农村建设的内涵主要体现在“业兴”、“家富”、“人和”、“村美”四个方面,乡村振兴战略所涉及到的产业兴旺,生态宜居,乡风文明,治理有效,生活富裕五个指标对新村建设的四个方面均有不同程度的影响。(2)基于乡村振兴战略的乡村规划,应立足特色优势、生态环境先行、农民主体利益、自然、人、乡村三位一体、多元投入等原则;规划内容应突出优化空间布局、做强特色产业;提高生态质量、美化生活环境;完善配套设施、谋划路网结构;梳理文化遗产、培养传统文化;科学管理运营、激发村庄活力。(3)论文选取宜宾市南溪区大坪乡石松村为研究对象,通过对研究区现状分析,明确了石松村现状建设与发展存在的主要问题;基于乡村振兴战略要求,从产业兴旺、生态宜居、乡风文明、治理有效、生活富裕五方面对石松村幸福美丽新村进行规划,以期为石松村村庄建设提供决策依据,为四川地区新农村规划建设提供参考范例。更多还原

【Abstract】 The work of “three agricultural problems” including agriculture,rural areas and peasants has always been the construction core of China’s socialist modernization.From the “Agrarian Reform” put forward in the early years of the People’s Republic of China,to the “People’s Commune” Movement like a raging fire,and to the implementation of the household contract responsibility system with remuneration linked to output,until 2017,the rural revitalization strategy was officially proposed at the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.Our party has completely manifested the determination of the “three agricultural problems” and the plan for the implementation.On the basis of sorting and summarizing the relevant research progress and basic theories at home and abroad,and comparing to analyze the rural construction schemes with Chinese characteristics,combined with the construction requirements of the new countryside in Sichuan and China,the paper summarized the principles,contents and main methods of the plan for building the beautiful new village.Based on the status quo and the existing principal problems of the construction in Shisong Village with the on-the-spot investigation method and the strategic requirements for revitalizing the rural,the plan for the beautiful new village of Shisong Village was explored.The main findings and achievements of the research are as follows:(1)The connotation of the construction of beautiful new village is mainly reflected in the four aspects,such as “prosperous industry”,“rich family”,“harmonious people” and “beautiful village”.he five indicators involved in the rural revitalization strategy,i.e.prosperous industry,ecologically livable environment,civilized customs,effective governance and affluent life have the varying effects on the four aspects of the construction of the beautiful new village.(2)The rural plan should keep a foothold on the principles,such as characteristic advantages,ecological environment first,farmers’ main interests,the trinity of nature,human and villages,and multiple inputs based on the rural revitalization strategy.The plan should highlight the contents of optimizing the spatial layout,strengthening the characteristic industry,proving the ecological quality,beautifying the livingenvironment,improving the supporting facilities,planning the road network structure,sorting the cultural heritages,cultivating the traditional culture,managing the scientific operation and motivating the vitality of the village.(3)The paper selects Shisong Village,Daping Township,Nanxi District,in Yibin City as the research target.Through the analysis of the status quo of the study object,the main problems in the current construction and development of Shisong Village are identified.On account of the requirements of rural revitalization strategy,the beautiful new village of Shisong Village is planned from the five aspects of prosperous industry,ecologically livable environment,civilized customs,effective governance and affluent life so as to provide the decision-making basis for constructing a beautiful new village in Shisong Village.At the same time,a reference model is also provided for the rural planning and construction.更多还原