【作者】 李超；

【导师】 张康；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 软件工程， 2018， 硕士

【摘要】 随着科技的发展和文化的进步,我国人民的物质生活也更加丰富起来。而商业空间,从很大程度上影响了我们对于商品的体验。一个好的商业空间,不仅可以满足商业空间的功能性需求,达到展示商品的要求,更可以增加商品对消费者的吸引力,让消费者更好的体会到商品的独特性。而消费者在空间中的移动路线,毫无疑问,是至关重要的。我们将从动线的角度对这些进行分析。人在室内室外移动的点,连接起来就成为动线,是建筑与室内设计的用语之一。对于卖场而言,动线的设计意味着用最合理的、最有效率的规划调整人的移动路线。图文法是探索图形与图形间关系的著名的工具,尽管已经有大量的图文法研究于建筑风格方面,但是几乎没有人把图文法与动线相结合,本文尝试着证明图文法在动线领域是有帮助的。我们展示了如何使用带参数的图文法生成动线,并且自动生成四种基本动线,并且将图文法与细胞自动机相结合,根据每个商业空间的具体要求,可以指定的生成不同形式的动线。最后利用图文法编译器直观的展示出来。本文前半部分介绍了课题背景,课题研究意义和动线与形状语法的发展历史和现状。简单讲述了动线的概念和种类,还有形状语法的概念等相关理论基础。中间部分是本文的重点。第三章主要描述了整个课题过程,即描述动线的形状文法的规则定义和使用此套规则生成四种动线的基本类型的示例。第四章是生成基本动线所采用的算法,并以L型动线为例。后半部分是生成动线的工具Shape Grammar Interpreter,以及利用它去生成动线。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of science,technology and cultural progress,our people’s material life more enriched.And commercial space,to a large extent,affected our product experience.A good commercial space,not only should meet the functional requirements which is able to display goods,but also can increase the appeal of commodities to consumers,so that consumers can have a better understanding of the unique nature of the goods.The consumer’s movement route in space,with no doubt,is quite essential.We will analyze the issue of this from the perspective of generatix design.In the field of architecture and interior design.For stores,generatix design means that the most reasonable,most efficient route of people.Shape grammars are well-known tools to explore abstract systems of shapes and their relationships.Although there has been much research on shape grammar’s use in the field of architectural styles,there has been little investigation into the concept of circulation using shape grammars.Circulation is a tool used in architecture and interior design,and is formed by connecting the points left by the movement of human beings through indoor or outdoor spaces.This thesis attempts to show that shape grammars are also helpful in this particular field.We show how a parametric shape grammar is applied to generate circulation designs,and the system automatically generates the four basic types of complex circulations.According to the specific conditions and requirements of each commercial space,different forms of circulation can be specified and generated.The first part of this article introduces the background of the subject,the significance of the research and the history and current situation of the development of circulation and shape grammar.Simple description of the concept and type of the circulation,as well as the concept of shape grammar and other related theoretical basis.The middle part is the focal point of this article.The third chapter mainly describes the whole subject process,that is,the definition of rules describing the shape grammar of circulation and the examples of generating the basic types of four kinds of circulation using these set of rules.The fourth chapter is the algorithm used to generate the basic circulation,and take the L circulation as an example.The second half is the Shape Grammar Interpreter,a tool that generates circulation.更多还原