节点文献
基于STK的综合态势显示与控制系统的研究
Research on Integrated Situation Display and Control System Based on STK
【作者】 李刚;
【导师】 潘荣江;
【作者基本信息】 山东大学 , 计算机科学与技术, 2019, 硕士
【摘要】 随着世界各国军事科技的快速发展,对高技术装备性能开发和高效使用的研究也一直深入持续。XXX装备系统是针对卫星目标进行对抗的装备,因此,如何深入挖掘该装备的潜能,使装备能够高效的完成任务是当前部队的重要任务。本文首先从我国当前面临的国际形势入手,分析了敌对势力对我国军事力量上带来的巨大压力。结合XXX装备系统的发展现状,指出了对综合态势显示与控制系统进行研究的必要性和现实意义。综合态势显示与控制系统的研究是基于商业软件STK进行的,所以论文对STK的功能和模块进行了研究,提出了将STK控件加载至综合态势显示与控制系统以实现系统主要功能的方法。其次,通过对各装备部队的调研走访,得到了大量的有用信息,这就为综合态势显示与控制系统的需求分析提供了依据。综合态势显示与控制系统应该能够将作战要素和空间作战态势信息以二维和三维方式直观显示,使指挥员能够全面掌握战场内的动态和对战场资源的进行管理;能够根据战场各要素间相互关系提供各种计划预案,辅助指挥员进行决策,得出最优的作战计划。再次,对综合态势显示与控制系统的一些关键技术进行了研究。一是将STK功能以控件的形式加载至c#中,摒弃了以往需要协议链接才能与STK功能相连的做法,实现了功能开发的灵活性。二是对综合态势显示所需要的基础数据模型进行了研究,指出了三维实体模型数据、地形数据、地表纹理数据和GIS数据的生成和导入方法。三是利用地面站对卫星目标的侦察方法得到了改进,通过参数计算和数据库比对相结合的方式大大的提高了对卫星的发现概率。最后,根据对系统需求的分析和关键技术的研究,对综合态势显示与控制系统的结构进行了设计,通过态势显示模块、作战筹划模块、指挥控制模块、系统管理模块、文件管理模块和数据管理模块实现了系统的设计功能。系统在开发完成后,多次应用于训练和各项任务中,反馈良好,在指挥作战及辅助决策方面发挥了应有的作用。
【Abstract】 With the rapid development of military science and technology all over the world,the research on the performance development and efficient use of high-tech equipment has been in-depth and sustained.The XXX equipment system is a kind of equipment to confront satellite targets.Therefore,it is an important task for the current army to dig into the potential of equipment and enable equipment to complete tasks efficiently.This paper start:s with the current international situation of China and analyzes the great pressure brought by the hostile forces on the military force.Combined with the development status of the XXX equipment system,the necessity and practical significance of the research on the integrated situation display and control system are pointed out.The research on the integrated situation display and control system is based on the commercial software STK,so this paper studies the functions and modules of STK,and puts forward the method of loading STK controls into the integrated situation display and control system to realize the main functions of the system.Thirdly,some key technologies of the integrated situation display and control system are studied.First,STK functions are loaded into c#in the form of controls,abandoning the previous practice of requiring protocol links to connect with STK and realizing the flexibility of function development.Second,the basic data model required by the comprehensive situation display is studied,and the generation and import methods of three-dimensional model data,terrain data,surface texture data and GIS data are pointed out.Third,the reconnaissance method of the ground station to the satellite target is improved,and the probability of discovering satellites is greatly improved through the combination of parameter calculation and database comparison.Finally,the system requirements and key technologies are studied,and the structure of the integrated situation display and control system is designed.The design functions of the system are realized through the situation display module,combat planning module,command and control module,system management module,file management module and data management module.After the completion of development,the system has been applied in training and various tasks for many times with good feedback,and has played its due role in commanding operations and assisting decision-making.
【Key words】 Situation display; STK; Assisted decision making; Situational control;
- 【网络出版投稿人】 山东大学 【网络出版年期】2019年 09期
- 【分类号】TP273;TJ861;TJ5
- 【被引频次】4
- 【下载频次】683