【作者】 杨扬；

【导师】 曾明如； 钟催林；

【作者基本信息】 南昌大学 ， 控制工程（专业学位）， 2019， 硕士

【摘要】 随着智能家居和智能手机产业的急速发展,人们对智能化产品的需求也越来越高。在网络通信技术日益更新,物联网浪潮极力推动的时代,智能家居慢慢变成当代人向往的家居生活。同时也由于生活节奏的和工作压力等因素使得智能家居成为时下的一大热门研究。因为智能家居可以使人们的生活更加高效便捷,极大的提高人们的生活效率。为了让智能家居实现远程控制,本文设计开发了一款基于Android的智能家居系统。实现了通过设计手机APP就可以在移动端上对家居设备进行控制。首先,本文分析了Android智能家居系统的研究背景并分析了国内外的研究和发展现状;接着对Android智能家居系统的总体设计方案做了一个介绍,重点介绍了通讯方式的选择和操作系统的选择与介绍。其次,根据系统的自身需求确定了总体方案,将S3C2440处理器作为控制核心模块作为系统的主控中心。并利用STM32处理器作为家居设备的控制节点利用射频通讯与主控中心进行数据交流。解决了室内多个微控制器的组网问题实现了家具中家电设备的近距离控制。然后对市面上几种常见的无线通信技术和操作系统进行对比,本文择优选取WIFI、Zig Bee、射频无线通信技术和Android操作系统用于本智能家居系统的开发。并基于Android操作系统设计一款APP通过无线网络和家居中主控中心进行数据交流,从而实现在移动端控制家电设备。最后,在完成设计时在实验室模拟智能家居环境对Android智能家居系统进行系统的功能测试,经测试结果显示APP可以成功在智能移动端上打开且发送控制指令给中控中心,主控中心也可以准确接收到移动端发送的控制指令,并且主控中心可以将控制指令准确无误的发送至各个家电节点使得家电设备做出正确的响应。通过测试表明本系统具有功能性强大、使用性便捷、可扩展性强等优势,具有一定的实用价值和发展前景。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of smart home and intelligent mobile phone industry,people’s demand for intelligent product are more and more high.In the era of the network communication technology increasingly update and the wave pushed by Internet,intelligent household becomes a contemporary household life yearning.And at the same time because the pace of life and job stress factors make smart home has become one of the hot research nowadays.So that smart home can make people’s life more efficient,greatly improving the efficiency of people’s lives.In order to make smart home to realize the remote control,this paper designed and developed a smart home system based on Android.Achieved by designing mobile phone APP can to control household devices in the mobile terminal.Firstly,in this paper we analyze the research background of Android intelligent household system at home and abroad,we analyze the research status quo and development too;then made an introduction to the overall design of the Android intelligent household system,we mainly introduced the choice of communication methods and the choice of operating system and the introduction in that.Secondly,based on the system itself needs to determine the overall scheme,S3C2440 processor as the control core module as the master control center of the system.Secondly,based on the system needs to determine the overall scheme,S3C2440 processor as the control core module as the master control center of the system.And use the STM32 processor as household equipment control node,using radio frequency communication as data exchange center for nodes and the master control center.Solve the problem of the indoor multiple microcontroller network implementation in the furniture appliances close control of the equipment.Then the several common of wireless communication technology on the market were compared with the operating system,this paper preferred WIFI,Zig Bee,RF wireless communication technology and the Android operating system for the development of the smart home system.And based on the Android operating system we design an APP via wireless network and home control center for data exchange,so as to realize control home appliances on the mobile end device.Finally,at the completion of design in the laboratory simulation of intelligent household environment for Android intelligent household system for function test,the test results show that the APP can be successful on the intelligent mobile terminal open and send control command to the control center,control center can also receive control commands sent to the mobile terminal and control center can send control instructions accurately to each home appliance node makes the home appliance equipment to make the right responses.Through test shows that this system has the function strong,use convenient,the advantages of the strong extensibility,has certain practical value and development prospects.更多还原