【作者】 张琪；

【导师】 张磊；

【作者基本信息】 西北农林科技大学 ， 科学技术哲学， 2018， 硕士

【摘要】 人类社会的每一次跨越和进步,都与科学技术的发展有着密不可分的联系。新的科学理论的出现、新技术的诞生,无不在诉说着科学技术对人类社会所带来的巨大影响及改变。然而,伴随着火药的发明,枪炮炸药也随之而生;克隆技术的进步,在人类有望攻克医学难题的同时,又存在着对克隆对象、医学伦理的担忧;AI技术的日趋完善的同时,人类亦开始强烈感到了被技术超越的恐慌……一次次的科技革命和进步,似乎在不断改善我们的生活,却又带来了无数的问题。种种问题的背后,科技所主导的隐形力量与人的关系正在得到越来越多的关注。同样的,现代媒介信息技术作为科技发展的成果之一,长久以来在人类生产生活中占据着至关重要的位置。可以说,只要有人的存在,任何地方都不断产生着信息的交流与传播。经过了几个世纪的信息科技创新,如今,信息技术的发展使得人们足不出户便可以知晓天下事,解决基本生存问题,暴露并制作自己的生活片段换取经济收入……信息的碎片化带来了前所未有的社会影响,更使人的生存方式在不知不觉中发生了巨大的变化,由此带来了人的思维、行为习惯的变化;伴随着现代信息技术应运而生的碎片化传播和人的逐渐碎片化生存现象,也正在成为现代人的生存中不可忽视的重要现象。人与技术的关系自技术的诞生以来便是一个亘古不变的话题,对人类来说,技术的发展原本是以人们追求自身完全自由和解放为目的而产生的,然而伴随着技术创新的同时,人们一方面在技术的应用中享受着生活的无尽便捷,另一方面却在不知不觉的被支配当中愈发感到无形的压力和恐慌。技术发展带来的人的生存和有关技术伦理的问题,开始广泛受到人们的关注。本文即基于以上有关现代信息技术的发展所带来的碎片化现象、人的生存碎片化问题等,深入探讨现代信息技术发展所带来的、面临的现实危害及伦理问题,反思技术与人的理性关系,提出技术的发展方向在于人的意志和意图,并尝试提出现阶段的合理化建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Every leap and progress in human society is inextricably linked with the development of science and technology.The emergence of new scientific theories and the birth of new technologies all tell the great influence and changes brought about by science and technology on human society.However,along with the invention of gunpowder,guns and explosives came into being;the advancement of cloning technology,while humans are expected to overcome medical problems,there are concerns about cloned objects and medical ethics;AI technology is increasingly perfect Humanity has also begun to feel a panic over technology.The scientific and technological revolutions and advancements that have taken place again and again seem to be constantly improving our lives,but they have brought innumerable problems.Behind all kinds of problems,the relationship between the stealth power led by science and technology and people is getting more and more attention.In the same way,as one of the achievements of the development of science and technology,modern media information technology has long occupied a crucial position in human production and life.It can be said that as long as people exist,information exchange and dissemination are constantly occurring everywhere.After several centuries of information technology innovation,today’s development of information technology enables people to know things in the world,solve basic survival problems,and expose and produce their own life segments in return for economic income...Fragmentation of information.The unprecedented social influence has brought about tremendous changes in the way people’s lives have been unknowingly.This has brought about changes in people’s thinking and behaviors;it has been accompanied by the fragmented dissemination of modern information technology.The gradual fragmentation of human beings is also becoming an important phenomenon that cannot be ignored in the modern human existence.The relationship between man and technology has been a constant topic since the birth of technology.For mankind,the development of technology was originally created for the purpose of people pursuing their complete freedom and liberation.However,along with technological innovation,On the one hand,people enjoy the endless convenience of life in the application of technology.On the other hand,people are increasingly feeling invisible pressure and panic in the unawareness of being dominated.The problems of human survival and related technical ethics brought about by technological development have begun to receive widespread attention.This article is based on the above-mentioned fragmentation phenomenon brought about by the development of modern information technology,the problem of the fragmentation of human life,etc.,and in-depth discussion of the real hazards and ethical issues brought about by the development of modern information technology,reflection on technology and human’s rational relationship,the development direction of the proposed technologyl and the intention of the person,and tries to put forward the reasonable suggestions in the emergence stage.更多还原