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哈尔滨市主城区排水管理问题与对策研究

Research on the Problems and Countermeasures of Drainage Management in Harbin City

【作者】 王杨

【导师】 陈健;

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨工业大学 , 公共管理(专业学位), 2017, 硕士

【摘要】 随着我国城市进程的加快、规模的扩大和气候的日益变化,由暴雨造成的洪涝灾害不仅仅局限于江河沿岸城市,同时造成了严重的城市内涝,且由于城市的排水管理系统建设还不完善,因此城市内涝已经成为了我国目前最为典型的自然灾害,也给我国城市经济和人民的生命财产安全带来了不可估量的损失。本文通过对哈尔滨市主城区排水管理现状的研究,提出了哈尔滨市主城区排水管理现阶段面临的问题,针对现存问题提出哈尔滨市排水管理现行实施的改革措施,最终提出了哈尔滨市主城区排水管理模式的五点对策,期望在新形势的管理模式下哈尔滨的排水系统能够良好运行。论文主要分为四个部分:第一部分是绪论,阐述了我国及哈尔滨市排水管理体制的研究背景及意义,并对国内外现状展开分析,指出研究意义、方法、内容,为全面把握论文提供有力条件。第二部分首先叙述哈尔滨市主城区排水管理的现状,重点从哈尔滨城市排水、设施、条例及政策法规、体制、运营等方面对排水管理的现状进行分析,总结出目前哈尔滨市主城区排水管理模式存在的问题。第三部分结合理论分析哈尔滨排水管理中现存问题的原因,并针对这些原因提出实施的改革。第四部分是从发展的角度针对哈尔滨市排水管理模式,从建立全面排水管理运营机制、构建互联网时代下哈尔滨排水能力信息化管理机制、构建防洪排涝应急预案、建设可持续排水管理机制、实现海绵城市功能建设、构建符合哈尔滨排水体系的PPP融资模式等五方面提出哈尔滨市主城区排水管理对策,以保障哈尔滨排水管理系统能够良好的发展。

【Abstract】 With the acceleration of urban progresses in our country,the expansion of scale and climate change increasingly,floods caused by heavy rain are not only limited to rivers and coastal cities,but also caused serious urban water logging.Because the construction of city drainage management system is not perfect,the city water logging has become the most typical natural disasters recently which has brought great losses to our city economy and property safety people’s life in China.In this paper,according to the research on the current situation of drainage management in main urban areas of Harbin.It puts forward to some problems about it.In view of the existing problems,it also proposes some implementations of the existing reform measures on these problems.And finally it has five-point countermeasures of drainage management mode in the main urban area of Harbin.We hope that the management mode of drainage system can run well in this new situation in Harbin.This thesis is mainly divided into four parts: the first part is the introduction,It expounds the researching on background and significance of the drainage management system of Harbin and our country.It also analyzes the current situation of domestic and overseas.Pointing out the significance methods,contents of the research,in order to grasp of the paper fully and provide strong conditions.The second part describes the current situation of urban drainage management in Harbin.It mainly analyzes the Harbin city drainage facilities,regulations and policies and regulations,system,operations and other aspects of water management.It summed up the current management mode in urban area of Harbin drainage problems.The third part analyzes the causes of existing problems in Harbin drainage management,and puts forward the reform of these reasons.The fourth part is from the development view,aiming at the drainage management mode of Harbin.Such as to establish a comprehensive drainage management operating mechanism,to build up the information management mechanism of Harbin drainage in the Internet age,to construct flood control and drainage emergency plan,to build sustainable drainage management mechanismto achieve sponge city function construction and the construction of PPP financing mode conforming to Harbin drainage system.From these five aspects,it proposes the main city drainage management countermeasures in Harbin city.In order to ensure that the drainage management system in Harbin will be well in the future.

  • 【分类号】TU992
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】316
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