【作者】 王斐；

【导师】 李世芬；

【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2018， 硕士

【摘要】 冀东滨海地区位于环渤海区域,气候适宜,文化谱系多元,该地区的传统民居类型十分丰富,有冀东长城沿线的堡寨式传统民居:包括秦皇岛山海关关城聚落民居与其周边的关寨聚落民居等;有冀东自然聚落传统民居:包括唐山滦县西刘各庄村民居与唐山乐亭县大黑坨村民居等。冀东传统民居作为河北地区的典型民居之一,具有很高的文化价值和研究意义。本研究基于周边对冀东传统聚落的实地调研而展开,通过对秦皇岛、唐山、沧州的相关地区传统民居进行深入的调研走访与实际测绘,了解当地居民的生活和生产情况;并基于文献研究和图文解析来发掘传统民居物质空间类型与文化特色,从而试图对冀东传统民居的类型进行总结、分析,最终提出文化传承与民居更新策略。论文具体分六章:第一章为论文选题、研究目的与意义等;第二章为相关研究与文献综述;第三、四章为核心章节,对所调研的堡寨式聚落传统民居、自然式聚落传统民居等形态方面进行详细论述并运用建筑类型学等方法进行类型提取与总结归纳。第五章为保护与更新部分,通过对传统民居传承与更新方面的现状与问题进行全面分析,从而提出合理策略,并试图为当今的更新设计提供参考。第六章为总结与展望部分。论文锁定冀东滨海乡村住居展开研究,试图在研究对象、方法、成果等方面形成创新。冀东地区虽然文化多元,但是民居相关研究很少,笔者希望通过对其挖掘整理并进行总结归纳,从而弥补相关研究的不足;笔者运用类型学等方法对冀东滨海乡村住居进行实地考察和类型提取,所发掘、提取、归纳的民居类型可以为相关研究提供积累,所提出的更新策略,对于相关实践具有参考价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Eastern coastal area of Hebei Province is located in the region of Bohai-Sea,the climate of this area is suitable for local people and the diversity of the local cultural is powerful.The traditional dwellings in the Eastern Hebei coastal area are very rich,and there are so many traditional folk houses along the Great Wall in Eastern Hebei,such as the folk houses in Qinhuangdao,Shanhaiguan ancient city.In addition,some folk houses are also existed in the surrounding villages of the ancient city.There are also some traditional folk dwellings in natural settlements of the Eastern coastal area of Hebei Province,such as LuanXian-Xi Liu Ge Zhuang.The traditional dwellings in Eastern Hebei are very typical,it is of high value about architecture and traditional culture.The research is based in the investigation and survey of the traditional dwellings in Qinhuangdao,Tangshan and Cangzhou,The researcher try to comprehend the style of life and mode of production by local people.It also tries to research the Material space and Cultural characteristics about the traditional dwellings by means of researching related Literature and Graphic analysis.It aims to summary and analysis the types of the traditional dwellings in The Eastern coastal area of Hebei Province`The first chapter is about the topic selection,research purpose and significance,etc.the second chapter is about the related research;the third,fourth chapter is the core chapter of the paper.First of all,the researcher try to discuss every aspect of the folk houses that be Investigated and researched,such as the folk houses in Qinhuangdao,Shanhaiguan ancient city.In addition,the researcher try to do the type extraction in the method of Architectural Typology.The fifth chapter is about the protection and renewal of the folk houses.It aims to put forward the reasonable strategies by means of analysising the problems that exsited.finally,the researcher try to provide the references about the design nowdaysThe paper try to innovate in the aspect of the method,the positive result,etc.the reserch of the traditional dwellings in the Eastern Hebei coastal area is poor.the researcher hopes to Summary the result of the related reserch.the strategy it provided is good to the next step.更多还原