【作者】 黄涛；

【导师】 曹东平；

【作者基本信息】 华中师范大学 ， 学科教学（体育）（专业学位）， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 青少年是祖国的未来,青少年的健康成长关系着社会的可持续发展。虽然我国民众的生活条件较过去有了很大提高,但是当代学生的身体素质却没有随着生活条件的提高而获得更大的进步。大多数青少年的身体健康状况令人堪忧,青少年肥胖型疾病、近视等问题日益突出。初高中阶段是学生身体成长的关键时期,也是我们逐步解决青少年体质偏弱问题的关键所在,阳光体育教育模式就是在这样的背景之下产生的。阳光体育教育模式探索于2008年北京奥运会之后,党和国家日益重视青少年身体健康的问题,提出开展阳光体育教育活动的号召。主要内容是通过强制学校参与、加大体育教育投入、实行校园之间的体育赛事评比等方式,督促学校重视学生身体素质的提高。不同的地区具体的实践形式也有很大区别。本文通过文献资料法、实验研究、问卷调查法等研究方法,以宜宾市第三中学的阳光体育教学创建阳光星级班级活动作为切入点,探讨开展阳光体育活动对中学生身体素质的影响,总结阳光体育星级班集体活动所取得的成果。通过实验研究,得出以下结论:一、阳光体育星级班集体活动的实施在提高学生的身体素质方面的效果显著。二、阳光体育星级班集体模式在推动学生的体育锻炼积极性效果明显,学生参与体育活动的热情明显提高。三、通过参加阳光体育班集体活动,学生之间的团结互助能力和竞争意识进步明显的加大,师生之间的关系、学生与学生之间的关系也得到一定程度的改善,得以更加有效的以团体形式来通过体育锻炼来提高身体素质。四、经过开展阳光体育星级班集体的活动,学生在团结性以及默契度等方面都有了显著提升。为了更好地推进阳光体育星级班集体活动,完善研究过程中存在的问题,提出以下建议:一是建立科学详细的评分体系。第二要加强对学生体育锻炼的动态监测。第三要强化班主任在该项活动中的角色地位。第四要完善阳光体育星级班集体的激励效应。最大限度的满足学生参与体育的需求。更多还原

【Abstract】 Teenagers are the future of the motherland,the healthy growth of teenagers relationship with the sustainable development of the society.Although our country has made great improve people’s living conditions,compared with the past,but the contemporary student’s physical quality have no with the improvement of living conditions and gain greater progress.Most teenagers health worrying,teenagers fueling diseases,such as myopia problem increasingly prominent.High school stage is the key to the student body growth period,we also gradually the key to solve the problem of youth physique weaker,sunshine sports education pattern is produced under such background.Since the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008,the party and the state attaches great importance to the adolescent health problem increasingly,puts forward to the call of developing sunshine sports education activities.Main content is through participation,increased investment in physical education,implementing compulsory school campus sports competition between comparison,Sunshine sports education pattern explorationurge the school attaches great importance to the improvement of students’body quality.Different areas of the specific form of practice also have very big distinction.This paper through the research methods of literature,experiment and questionnaire,the sunlight sports teaching the third middle school of Yibin city to create the sun star class as a starting point,to explore the influence of the sports teaching carried out the sun sports,sun summed up the achievements of physical education activities.Through the experimental study,the following conclusions:first,the experimental group of students to improve the quality of the body is higher than the control group students.Two,sunshine sports teaching mode in promoting students’ physical exercise enthusiasm effect is obvious,the experimental group of students to participate in sports activities of the enthusiasm increased significantly.Three,the ability of unity and cooperation among students and the awareness of competition has increased significantly,the relationship between teachers and students,the relationship between students and students has also been improved to some extent.In order to better promote the teaching of sunshine sports,improve the existing problems in the research process,the following recommendations:first,establish a scientific and detailed scoring system.Second to strengthen the dynamic monitoring of students physical exercise.Third to strengthen the role of teacher in the activities.Fourth to improve the sunshine sports star class collective incentive effect.To meet the needs of students to participate in sports.更多还原