节点文献
南京长江大桥公共艺术设计的挖掘与保护研究
Public Art of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge Mining and Protection Research
【作者】 张思;
【导师】 崔天剑;
【作者基本信息】 东南大学 , 设计学, 2017, 硕士
【摘要】 南京长江大桥是中国第一座自行设计的双层式桥梁,它是中国桥梁建造史的里程碑,桥梁公共艺术设计作品及其理念具有鲜明的时代性、符号性、传承性,从而成为中国公共艺术设计的标志性成果。南京长江大桥桥头堡入选“首批中国20世纪建筑遗产”名录,是新中国公共艺术设计的经典作品之一。南京长江大桥公共艺术设计体系是新中国一个时代的历史记忆,对其研究具有重要的理论价值与现实意义。南京长江大桥公共艺术设计挖掘与保护的研究从分析要素出发,先对其造型、主题、审美三个特征进行探析,而后从它所承载的文化意涵、时代观念、历史影响三个维度对其内涵进行挖掘与阐释,归纳南京长江大桥公共艺术设计作为文化遗产和具有极高传承价值的经典作品所代表的核心价值;尤其着重探讨特定历史时期的文化产品在当代语境中的价值衍生问题,因此对南京长江大桥公共艺术设计挖掘与保护的研究在分析其外部特征、内部要素,阐释该种设计文化个案的本体价值基础上,着眼于南京长江大桥公共艺术设计保护的原则,提出适用的范式与措施。从而为南京长江大桥公共艺术设计的文化资源的当代传承、可持续的保护与利用做出科学的规划。针对南京长江大桥公共艺术设计这一文化遗产的文化内涵挖掘、传承与保护问题展开多层次、多角度的探讨,有利于全面认识南京长江大桥公共艺术设计的历史价值与当代意义,更好传承该文化遗产的设计特质与艺术特性。在修复与治理的同时,需要遵循原真性、整体性、纪念性原则,制定行之有效的“修旧如故”范式,指导大桥的保护措施。这些保护建议的提出,有助于传承历史文化、形成民族自信、弘扬时代精神,提高南京长江大桥公共艺术设计的影响力。
【Abstract】 Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge,which was the first self-designed double deck bridge of China,stands out as the milestone of the history of bridge construction of the Country.The design of the bridge was considered as a significant achievement because of its conformity of the times and the value of heritage of the bridge as a famous landmark.The bridgehead was also included in "the first list of national architectural heritage of 20 century" as a classic work of public art design since New China.Nanjing Yangtze River was a historical memory of an age of new China,such that the study on its public art design system is both crucial and valuable in terms of theoretical research and practical significance.The research of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge public art design excavation and protection was based on the analysis of elements.This paper firstly analyzed three characteristics of the public art design modeling,theme and aesthetic of the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge and then obtained content mining and interpretation of it as a cultural heritage and core value from three dimensions of the cultural implications of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge public art design,and the historical impact.In particular,it focused on the value derivation of cultural products in a specific historical period and in the contemporary context.Based on the analysis of its external features,internal elements and the ontology value of this kind of design culture case,the research on the public art design and protection of the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge was focused on the protection of the principle and proposed public art design paradigm and measures for Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge.Thus making scientific planning for the contemporary inheritance,sustainable protection and utilization of the cultural resources of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge public art design.The multi-level and multi-angle discussion on the cultural connotation excavation,inheritance and protection of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge public art design was conducive to a comprehensive understanding of the historical value and contemporary significance of Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge public art design,and better inherited the design and artistic characteristics of cultural heritage.At the same time of restoration and management,it was necessary to follow the principle of authenticity,integrity and commemoration,formulate an effective paradigm of "repairing the old as what it was",and guide the protection measures of the bridge.Proposals for these protection helped to inherit the history and culture,build national confidence,promote the spirit of the times and enhance the influence of the public art design of the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge.
【Key words】 Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge; public art design; mining; protection; research;