【作者】 王菲；

【导师】 李玲；

【作者基本信息】 厦门大学 ， 旅游与酒店管理， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 近年来随着城市化不断发展,“垃圾围城”现象日益严重,对于旅游城市来说,这种趋势不仅会对城市生态环境造成侵害和污染,还会影响城市的市容市貌,使旅游者对城市的感观印象变差。生活垃圾源头分类作为城市生活垃圾减量化、无害化和资源化的重要手段,其作用越来越受到重视,国内许多城市迫不及待的开始实施垃圾源头分类,但实施结果并不理想。国内外对旅游城市环境保护、城市生活垃圾分类、生活垃圾源头分类行为等方面的研究都已经取得了一定的成果,但是在旅游城市生活垃圾源头分类行为方面的研究还尚属空白。本文运用社会心理学中“计划行为理论(TPB)”及“A-B-C理论”构建研究模型;以厦门市作为典型案例,对厦门市居民及游客进行问卷调查;运用实证研究的方法,揭示厦门市居民和游客的生活垃圾源头分类行为意向和行为的现状,研究影响厦门市居民和游客的生活垃圾源头分类行为的原因;并根据研究结果进一步提出改进中国旅游城市居民和游客生活垃圾源头分类行为的建议。这是将社会心理学运用到旅游城市研究的一次新尝试。本研究是以中国的旅游城市为对象展开研究,研究结果将为相关政策法规的制定和实施、及规范中国旅游城市居民和游客的环境行为提供理论依据。对厦门市进行研究的结论为国内其他旅游城市在引导民众生活垃圾源头分类行为的现实工作方面提供借鉴意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,with the continuous progress of urbanization,"Garbage siege"phenomenon is becoming increasingly serious.For tourist cities,this trend will not only cause damage and pollution to the ecological environment of the city,will also affect the cleanness of the city.It will leave a worse impression on the tourists.Domestic garbage source separation,as a effective solution for garbage reduction,garbage harmless disposal and waste recycling,has received increasing attention in the world.Many cities in China were also anxious to put source separation on domestic garbage into effect,but the results were not satisfying.The researches on environmental protection of tourist cities,on source separation of urban domestic garbage,and on the behavior of domestic garbage source separation have already acquired some achievements.However,the research on the behavior of domestic garbage source separation in tourist cities is still blank.This paper will build a model,based on "Theory of Planned Behavior"(TPB)and "A-B-C" theory.A questionnaire survey will be conducted in Xiamen,which is a typical tourist city of China.The empirical study will be used to reveal the status of residents and tourists’ behavioral intention and behavior of domestic garbage source separation in Xiamen,and to discuss the internal and external factors which influence their behavioral intention and behavior.And then suggestions will be put forward to improve residents and tourists’ behavior of domestic garbage source separation in Chinese tourist cities based on the study results.This is a new exploration which applies psychological theories to the tourist city study.Meanwhile,since the empirical study is made in a typical Chinese tourist city,the study results will directly help to conduct public behavior in Chinese tourist cities,which will be propitious to sustainable development of Chinese tourist cities and will result in formulation and implementation of relevant policies and regulation.Moreover,the conclusions of this study will be instructive for other Chinese tourist cities to promote their work on the public behavior guidance of the domestic garbage source separation.更多还原