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农村人力资本投资与农民收入耦合及其对城镇化的影响

The Coupling of Rural Human Capital Investment and Farmers’ Income and Its Impact on Urbanization

【作者】 李静

【导师】 赵常丽;

【作者基本信息】 青海大学 , 企业管理, 2018, 硕士

【副题名】以西北五省区为例

【摘要】 城镇化是我国发展的重要指标,是基础建设完善、生活水平提升的重要举措,也是国家发展的必经之路。新型城镇化是集经济、人口、社会、环境于一体的城镇化。我国东西部差别较大,西北地区的城镇建设、经济发展均落后于东部地区,农村基础设施不完善、教育医疗条件较差、农村人口占比大、科技技术落后等,使西北地区城镇化发展具有较大潜力。为了进一步提升城镇化,本文将农村人力资本与农民收入耦合协调系数作为影响城镇化的因素之一,研究两系统的耦合协调对城镇化的影响。本文将城镇化作为研究的落脚点。首先,研究农民人力资本投资与农民收入之间的耦合关系;之后,将耦合协调、农村人力资本、农民收入作为三个自变量,计算其与城镇化的关联度大小;最后,通过关联度的排序情况,对未来城镇化的发展提出建议。通过耦合分析,得出各省农村人力资本投资与农民收入之间的耦合逐渐向协调发展。但目前没有达到良好协调或优质协调,还有巨大的发展空间。根据灰色关联模型可得,耦合协调确实与城镇化具有一定关联性。因此在未来的城镇化发展中,注重农村人力资本投资与农民收入提升的同时,促进二者的协调发展,共同推进城镇化进程。同时为城镇化的研究拓展思路,为未来城镇化的发展提出建议。

【Abstract】 Urbanization is an important indicator of China’s development and an important measure for improving basic infrastructure and improving living standards.It is also a necessary path for national development.The new type of urbanization is an urbanization integrating economy,population,society and environment.There is a large gap between the East and west in Chain.The urban construction and economic development in the northwest are all behind in the eastern region.The rural infrastructure is incomplete,education and medical conditions are poor,the proportion of rural population is large,and the technical skills are insufficient,so that the northwest region has the potential for urbanization development.In order to further enhance the urbanization,this paper introduces the coupling coefficient between rural human capital and farmers’ income as one of the factors that affect urbanization.Study the influencing factors of urbanization between the two systems.In this paper,urbanization is considered as the foothold of research.First,it studies the coupling relationship between farmers’ human capital investment and farmers’ income.After that,the coupling coordination,rural human capital and farmers’ income are taken as three factors to study the degree of correlation with the urbanization.Finally,by analyzing the degree of relevance,we propose suggestions for the future development of urbanization.Through the coupling analysis,the coupling between the rural human capital investment and the farmers’ income has gradually developed into a coordinated.However,there is no good or quality coordination,and there is still a huge space for development.The grey correlation model analysis shows that the coupling of the two is indeed related to urbanization.Therefore,in the future development of urbanization,we must pay attention to the investment of rural human capital and the increase of farmers’ income,and at the same time promote the coordinated development of the two and jointly advance the process of urbanization.This study also explores new research ideas for urbanization and provides suggestions for the future development of urbanization.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 青海大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2018年 10期
  • 【分类号】F323.6;F323.8;F299.21
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】299
  • 攻读期成果
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