【作者】 杨瑞；

【导师】 蔺亚琼；

【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 ， 现代教育技术， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 科技馆作为非正规教育的场所之一,展览是实施展览教育活动的重要载体,展品形式的展示,直接影响科技展览的成效。新媒体的发展为展览带来了新的契机,目前国内许多科技场馆特别是一些新建场馆,正在努力研究如何应用新的媒体技术来展示展品。增强现实(AR)是在虚拟现实技术的基础上开发的一个相对较新的研究范畴,它使用计算机生成的附加信息来增强用户对现实世界场景的看法,不会将使用者与周围环境隔离开,而是将计算机生成的虚拟场景叠加到现实场景中,从而更好地服务展示的内容。当前国内科技馆很少将增强现实技术的优势与展品的展示形式有效结合起来。本文就增强现实技术在科技馆展品展示形式的应用方面做相关研究,以期为科技馆事业的发展提供一些建议和措施。本文通过查阅中国知网、百度、图书馆相关书籍、文献等途径,对当前科技馆展品的展示形式进行梳理总结,进而对参观上海科技馆的观众进行非参与式观察,并记录参观者与展品互动的时间,从而分析不同展品展示形式的展教效果,以及增强现实技术在科技馆的应用现状,发现其应用现状并不乐观,进而分析出现该现状的原因主要有该技术成熟度不够;科技馆资金投入有限;展品体验效果不佳等,并对此提出了科技馆应加强馆际、馆企合作与观众反馈机制、多途径创收,降低成本;将技术与展品有效结合等建议措施,以期对科普事业的发展提供一些借鉴。更多还原

【Abstract】 Science and Technology Museum,as one of the places of informal education,its exhibits is the implementation of exhibition technology education activities,exhibits’ display form have a direct impact on science and technology exhibition.The development of new media has brought new opportunities for the display form of Science and Technology Museum.At present,many scientific and technological museum in China,specially for some new museum,are constantly trying to study how to apply new media technology to exhibits.Augmented Reality technology is a relatively new field of research developed on the basis of virtual reality technology,which uses computer-generated additional information to enhance the real world scene.It will not isolate users form the surroundings,will superimposed on the reality of the scene using the computer generated virtual scene as to better serve the display content.The current domestic science and technology museum will rarely use advantages of real technology and exhibits together with forms of display.This article study the application of exhibits form through enhancing the practical technology so as to provide some suggestions and measures.This article use the access to China Knowledge Network,Baidu,library-related books,literature and other means of the current science to sum up technology museum exhibits form,and then to visit the Shanghai science and technology museum audience of non participant observation,to observe the record visitors and exhibits interactive Time-based data,analyze the exhibits result in different forms of exhibits,and the present application condition of enhanced reality of technology in application of Science and Technology museum,then found that its application is not optimistic.Finally analyze the reasons for the emergence of the main reasons: the mature technology is not enough;Science and Technology museum investment is limited,exhibits experience have poor results.So some suggestions measures are put forward:the Science and Technology Museum should strengthen the enterprise cooperation and audience feedback mechanism,multiple ways to generate revenue,reduce costs;theeffective combination of technology and exhibits for reference.更多还原