【作者】 王兴；

【导师】 姜德杰；

【作者基本信息】 青岛科技大学 ， 英语笔译（专业学位）， 2018， 硕士

【摘要】 橡胶是科技领域中不可或缺的高分子材料,用途十分广泛。其优越的性能不仅能满足人们的日常生活,还能满足电子通讯、航空航天等领域的技术要求。因此,普及橡胶知识对我国技术发展大有裨益。本翻译实践报告以An Introduction to Rubber Technology(《橡胶技术入门》)(第7章)翻译实践为基础,结合具体案例,在功能对等理论指导下,探索英汉翻译中的词类转换策略,即转译为动词、转译为名词、转译为形容词以及转译为副词。本实践报告共分为四章。第一章为翻译项目描述,主要介绍项目内容、项目分析和翻译任务要求。第二章是翻译过程描述,包括译前准备、翻译过程和译后校对。第三章为案例分析,简述了功能对等理论,并在该理论指导下重点分析了英汉翻译中词类转换的具体案例。最后一章是翻译实践总结,对词类转译策略、翻译中遇到的问题以及翻译实践中获得的感悟与启示等进行了总结。更多还原

【Abstract】 Rubber,a kind of polymer material,is indispensable in the field of science and technology.It is extremely versatile.With its fine performance,it can not only satisfy people’s needs in the daily life,but also meet the technical requirements of electronic communications,aerospace,etc..Therefore,to popularize the rubber knowledge is of great benefit to the development of China’s technology.Under the guidance of Functional Equivalence,and based on the translation practice of An Introduction to Rubber Technology(Chapter 7)this report explores the strategies of conversion of words in English-Chinese translation with specific cases,including the conversion to verbs,the conversion to nouns,the conversion to adjectives and the conversion to adverbs.The report is divided into four chapters.Chapter 1 is the description of the translation project covering the main content of the source text,the analysis of the project and the translation requirements.Chapter 2,the description of the translation process,shows the preparation before translation,analysis while translation and proofreading after translation.Chapter 3 is the case analysis which simply introduces the Functional Equivalence Theory and analyzes the practical cases about the strategies of conversion of words.Chapter 4 is the report’s conclusion,including the summary of the strategies of conversion of words,the questions encountered during the translation project,and the insights and enlightenment gained in this practice.更多还原