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基于Arduino的无线智慧家居控制系统的研究与设计

Research and Design of Wireless Smarthome Control System Based on Arduino Technology

【作者】 巩政

【导师】 白凤山;

【作者基本信息】 内蒙古大学 , 电子与通信工程(专业学位), 2018, 硕士

【摘要】 随着物联网应用技术的不断成熟,智能家居的概念与技术受到格外关注。各种各样的软硬技术正在逐渐的融入智能家居中,使得智能家居正在向智慧家居迈进。所谓的智慧家居主要就是居住环境更加舒适、更加安全、更加智能和高效节能。本文运用Arduino技术设计了一整套具有智慧家居控制和无线控制等功能的智慧家居控制系统。本系统以Arduino Mega2560开发板为主控制板,无线接收来自节点和智能安卓手机蓝牙应用程序的无线数据流。接收无线数据流之后,对每个无线数据流进行分析和处理,然后把有效的无线数据流的信息显示在LCD1602液晶屏上。以Arduino UNO开发板为节点模块,节点模块通过相应的传感器获得室温、室内烟雾、室内是否有人、室内是否有火焰以及室内的光线情况。以智能安卓手机应用程序为终端,接收来自主控模块的无线数据流,在终端显示相应的信息。本论文的意义是运用新的技术解决智慧家居方面的问题,解决包括硬件电路复杂、程序编写困难以及产品价格昂贵等方面的实际问题。对智慧家居技术开发与研究方面具有很高的指导意义。

【Abstract】 As the technology of Io T applications continues to mature,the concepts and technologies of smart homes have received special attention.A variety of hard and soft technologies are gradually being incorporated into smart homes,making smart homes a step closer to smart homes.The so-called smart home is mainly a living environment that is more comfortable,safer,smarter,and energy-efficient.This article uses Arduino technology to design a set of smart home control system with smart home control and wireless control functions.The system uses the Arduino Mega2560 development board as the main control board to wirelessly receive wireless data streams from Bluetooth applications of nodes and smart Android phones.After receiving the wireless data stream,each wireless data stream is analyzed and processed,and then the information of the valid wireless data stream is displayed on the LCD 1602 LCD screen.Taking the Arduino UNO development board as a node module,the node module obtains room temperature,indoor smoke,indoor presence,indoor presence of flame,and indoor light conditions through corresponding sensors.An intelligent Android mobile phone application is used as a terminal to receive wireless data streams from a main control module and display corresponding information on the terminal.The significance of this paper is to use new technologies to solve the problems of smart homes,and to solve practical problems including the complexity of hardware circuits,programming difficulties,and high product prices.It has a high guiding significance for the development and research of smart home technologies.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 内蒙古大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2018年 12期
  • 【分类号】TU855;TP391.44;TN929.5
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】1071
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