【作者】 黄金凤；

【导师】 李永苍；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 公共管理与公共政策（专业学位）， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 我国城镇化发展是紧紧跟随着人类经济社会的发展步伐,工业化、现代化与现代社会文明的不断演进,城镇化的步伐也在不断加快。然而随着城镇化的迅猛推进,出现了一系列诸如资源过度消耗、环境严重污染、生态系统破坏等生态问题,这些都已经成为制约我国城镇化继续向前发展的重要因素。人类的生产与发展越来越受到生态环境恶化的不利影响,而且这种影响程度也将越来越大,因此人们也开始更为关注生态环境治理问题,并积极寻求解决之策。小城镇是城镇化的一个重要组成部分,研究小城镇的生态环境治理问题,对于更好实现城镇化建设具有重要的意义。本文运用案例分析、问卷调查、比较分析等方法,首先分析了国内外小城镇生态环境治理的研究状况,接着,重点以闽侯县荆溪镇为例,介绍了作为省级小城镇建设试点镇的荆溪镇在生态环境治理方面的具体实践及取得的成果,分析存在的问题及成因。最后,从国内外小城镇生态环境治理的优秀案例中寻找可供自身借鉴的实践经验,建议着重从政绩观的树立、体制机制的健全与完善、产业转型升级、非政府主体培育、基层生态环境治理的队伍建设、加强宣传倡导绿色生活等六个方面入手对城镇化进程中更好地推进小城镇生态环境治理提出应对之策。更多还原

【Abstract】 Urbanization is the inevitable phenomenon of human economic and social development to a certain stage,is the inevitable trend of industrialization and modernization,is an important symbol of modem civilization.However,with the rapid advance of urbanization,the ecological environment problem of excessive resource consumption,environmental pollution aggravated,ecological system destroyed has becoming a main factor restricting the development of urbanization in our country.The worsening of ecological environment,give people brought a serious threat to the survival and development;people began to pay more and more attention to and study the ecological environment governance problems in urbanization process.Small towns are important parts of urbanization.Researching on small towns’ ecological environment governance problems,the urbanization construction is of important significance for a better implementation.This paper uses methods of comparative analysis,cases analysis questionnaire.First analyzes the governance environment of towns at home and abroad research status.Then,as JingXi town in MinHou county for example,which is a provincial pilot town small cities and towns in the concrete practice of the ecological environment governance,we analysis its existing problems and causes.Finally,the small town ecological environment management experience at home and abroad for reference.From the set up correct achievements view,improve the system and mechanism.Industrial transformation and upgrading,Strengthening the cultivate non-government body,advocate green life.In order to better promoting the ecological environment of small towns in urbanization management puts forward the solution.更多还原