【作者】 姜波；

【导师】 陈红；

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨工程大学 ， 马克思主义理论， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 信仰作为人类社会发展强大的精神动力,是人类特有的精神现象。马克思主义信仰的诞生实现了人类信仰史上的伟大变革。马克思主义信仰作为我国的主导信仰,不仅是共产党在社会主义事业建设实践中运用其立场、观点、方法分析问题、解决问题的源泉和动力,同时也是党不断前进的指导思想。本文通过研究马克思主义信仰,揭示其科学内涵,以期进一步阐发其深刻的现实意义。本文首先界定了马克思主义信仰的内涵,即马克思主义信仰是共产主义理想与为人民服务根本信念的统一,是建立在唯物主义世界观内容基础上的科学信仰。在此基础上,进一步归纳阐述了马克思主义信仰的形成过程,指出马克思主义信仰不仅是马克思自身理论不断完善与发展的过程,而且是马克思对宗教神学、商品拜物教、资产阶级理性信仰、空想社会主义的不断批判与扬弃的过程。继而,探讨了马克思主义信仰的特征,即科学性与现实性相统一、批判性与革命性相统一、崇高性与价值性统一,是在共产主义目标指导下,不断推动社会主义向前发展的动力之源。最后,着重阐释了马克思主义信仰的现实意义。马克思主义信仰既是引导中国共产党不断前行的精神动力,同时也是推动中国特色社会主义现代化事业不断发展的有力支撑。更多还原

【Abstract】 Belief,as a unique phenomenon in human society,is a powerful spiritual force for the development of human society.The birth of Marxism belief is a great revolution in the history of human belief.Marxism belief is the dominant belief in the process of China’s socialist development,It is not only the Communist Party in the practice of socialist construction in the use of their positions,views,methods to analyze the problem and solve the problem of the source and power,at the same time,it is also the guiding ideology of our party.In this paper,through the study of Marx’s faith,reveal its scientific connotation,in order to further clarify its profound practical significance.This paper is to define the connotation of Marxism belief,Marxism belief is the unity of the communist ideal and serve the people’s fundamental beliefs,is established on the basis of the scientific concept of faith in the materialistic world.On this basis,it further expounds the forming process of Marx’s belief,and pointing out that not only is Marxism belief Marx’s theory process of continuous improvement and development,but also it is the process of eligious theology,commodity fetishism and bourgeois rational belief,utopian socialism constantly critique and Sublation.And then discussing the characteristics of Marxism belief that the scientific and realistic unity,criticism and revolutionary unity,noble and value unity,is the Communist goal guidance,constantly promote the socialist development of the power source.Finally,on the basis of grasping the connotation and characteristics of Marxism belief,I focused on elaborating the practical significance of Marxism belief.Not only Marxism belief is the spiritual power to guide the Communist Party of China to move forward,but also the powerful support to promote the development of socialist modernization with Chinese characteristics.更多还原