节点文献
人体经络检测治疗仪的研制
Research and Development of the Human Meridian Detection and Therapy Device
【作者】 陈伟;
【导师】 王喜太;
【作者基本信息】 河北工业大学 , 控制科学与工程, 2015, 硕士
【摘要】 随着中医现代化的发展和人类对中医不断深入了解,通过中医经络检测身体健康状况和保健、治疗的应用越来越广泛。人体经络特性检测分析以中医经络理论为依据,结合现代经络研究成果、电子信息处理和电子探测技术,对人体的经络特性进行检测。经络治疗就是以中医经络生物电共振原理,生物电医学为基础,把古老的中医同现代西医,生物电医学创造性的结合在一起。目前国内外经络检测仪,在穴位电阻检测过程中,容易受各个因素影响,致使穴位的电阻抗的测量结果不稳定且重复性较差,不能反映经络穴位深层组织的变化。在经络电疗仪方面,国内外电疗仪器普遍高频率,并且单一等,使用一段时间会使人产生习惯性的适应,无法达到生物电共振效果。针对上述的问题提出了一种人体经络检测治疗仪。经络检测创新性的使用恒流进行人体经络检测。对恒流进行实验验证得知200uA为最佳值,能很好的体现出穴位的电特性变化。确立了经络数值分析处理的标准,此标准不是现代西医化的绝对标准,而是患者自身的标准。治疗仪经过改进可以输出任意频率的波形,和类似针灸的几种特定频率,可以对穴位产生类似针灸拈针的效果。人体经络检测治疗仪包括ARM控制电路,触摸LCD,DC-DC电路,LCD显示电路,FLASH电路,SRAM电路,ROM电路,SD卡电路,恒流电路,D/A转换电路,开关电路等。为了增强系统的人机交互性能,系统移植嵌入式实时操作系统uCOS和emWIN,可以通过触摸屏实现灵活便捷的人机交互,实时快速操作系统。人体经络检测治疗仪将经络检测和人体经络治疗合而为一,可以方便用于人们的日常医疗保健,对疾病自我诊断,自我治疗。
【Abstract】 With the development of modern Chinese medicine and the deep understanding of Chinese medicine,physical health detecting and treatment via meridian detection and therapy are becoming more and more popular.The detection and analysis of the meridian characteristics of human body is based on the meridian theory of traditional Chinese medicine,combined with the results of modern meridian researches,electronic information processing and electronic detection technology.Meridian therapy is a creative combination of the traditional Chinese medicine,modern Western medicine,and bio-electric medicine based on the Meridian bioelectrical resonance of traditional Chinese Medicine and the bioelectrical medicine.Currently,both domestic and international meridian detectors are easily affected by various factors in the process of resistance detection.Thus the measuring results of the resistance on acupoints are not stable and have poor repeatability,cannot reflect the changes of the deep structure of the meridians.Current domestic and international meridian electro-therapeutic apparatus has only single high frequency,after using some time there will be a habitual adaptation of the body and unable to achieve the biological electrical resonance effect.In view of the above problems,a new human meridian detection and therapy device was proposed.The constant current flow was innovatively been used for the detection of human meridians.Experiment reslult vertified that 200 uA was the best choice,which showed very well about the electrical changing characteristics of the acupoint.A meridian data analysis and processing standard had been confirmed,which was not an absolute standard of modern Western medicine,but a standard of the patient itself.Improved therapy device can output waveforms of any frequency,and several specific frequencies similar to acupuncture,which can produce a similar acupuncture effect on acupuncture points.This system includes a control circuit ARM,a touching LCD,a DC-DC circuit,a LCD display circuit,a FLASH circuit,a ROM circuit,a SRAM circuit,a SD circuit,a constant current circuit,a D/A converter circuit,a switching circuit,etc.An embedded real-time operating system uCOS and emWIN have been used in order to enhance the performance of human-computer interaction systems,which can achieve a convenient and fast interactive touch screen and a fast real-time operating system.This article combines the meridian detection and therapy into one device,thus it can be easily used in daily medical healthcare,disease self-diagnosis and self-treatment.
【Key words】 Meridian detection; Meridian therapy; ARM control circuit; Constant current; Human-computer interaction;