【作者】 王楠；

【导师】 刘克东；

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨工业大学 ， 翻译硕士（英语）（专业学位）， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 随着当代医学的不断发展,人们已经找到了应对急性疼痛的有效治疗方法,但是对于慢性疼痛仍无计可施。罗纳德·史莱佛(Ronald Schleifer)教授的Pain and Suffering一书便从人文角度出发,试图帮助医生找到治疗慢性疼痛的有效方法。本报告将由以下几部分组成:引言、翻译项目简介、译前准备和分析、案例分析、问题和不足、结论。其中,案例分析一章为主要内容。案例分析一章从交际翻译的角度介绍双破折结构、括号、双逗号等插入成分的翻译。翻译过程中,笔者发现源语文本中出现较多的插入成分,而插入结构非常影响句子连贯,如果按照英文的习惯,原封不动将这些插入结构放在译文中,一定会造成读者思维的中断,因此,笔者根据纽马克的交际翻译理论,以目的语为导向,根据文中出现的插入成分的作用,将文中的插入成分分成三类,分别是解释性插入成分、补充说明性插入成分和举例性插入成分,分别用拆分重组法、转换法、前置法处理三类插入成分的翻译,使译文更加通顺连贯,为目的语读者创造出与源语相同的语言效果。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of modern medicine,people have already found effective ways to cure acute pain.However,for chronic pain,people still cannot deal with it effectively.Pain and Suffering,written by Ronald Schleifer,analyzes the impacts of age,gender,emotion,religion,and politics on chronic pain,and tries to help doctors to find an effective treatment.This report is made up of six parts,which are introduction,basic information of the translation project,preparation and analysis in the pre-translation stage,case analysis,limitations,and conclusion.Among the six parts,case analysis will be the main part,in which the translation of parentheses,such as double dash structures,contents in the brackets,and double comma structures is covered from the perspective of communicative translation.During the translating process,the author found there were plenty of parentheses in the source text,which influenced the coherence of sentences.If those parentheses were used in the target text as in the source text,the thinking of readers will be interrupted.Therefore,in accordance with Peter Newmark’s communicative translation theory,the target-language oriented author divided parentheses into three categories: explanatory parentheses,supplementary parentheses,and example parentheses and the translation of three kinds of parenthetical components are explained in detail,which are recasting,structural transformation,and fronting.The translation will be more coherent and consistent and the readers of target language can feel the same language effect as the source language readers.更多还原