【作者】 杨艳；

【导师】 朱敬先；

【作者基本信息】 河北医科大学 ， 皮肤病与性病学（专业学位）， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 甲真菌病是皮肤科最常见的疾病,主要致病菌为皮肤癣菌、酵母菌和其他霉菌(又称为非皮肤癣菌性丝状真菌)。实验室诊断方法主要有镜检和培养、甲病理、扫描电镜和PCR技术。治疗方法有外用药治疗、物理治疗、系统口服药治疗和联合治疗。近年来真菌感染的实验室诊断技术的扩展,在提高了甲真菌病正确诊断率的同时也使得临床工作者们掌握了其病原菌的构成比和流行病学的新动向。局部治疗新技术的发展和联合疗法取得的成功经验也进一步提高了甲真菌病的治疗水平。本文就近年来甲真菌病的研究进展进行综述。更多还原

【Abstract】 Onychomycosis is the most common dematopathya.The main pathogens of onychomycosis include dermatophytes,yeasts and other mould(also called nondermatophyte moulds).Laboratory tests for the diagnosis of onychomycosis include direct microscopy,culture,histopathological examination,scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and PCR technique.The common treatment of onychomycosis can be divided into topical antifungal agents,physiotherapy,systemic phaemacotherapy and combined therapy.The expansion of the diagnosis of fungal infections in recent years has improved the correct diagnostic rate of onychomycosis,and at the same time also makes the clinical workers to master its component ratio of the pathogen and the new tendency of epidemiology.The level of the treatment of onychomycosis has been further improved,due to the development of physiotherapy and the success experience of combined thepapy.This article summarized the research progress of onychomycosis.更多还原