【作者】 陈琳；

【导师】 严华；

【作者基本信息】 扬州大学 ， 翻译硕士（英语口译）（专业学位）， 2017， 硕士

【副题名】以2014-2016年外交部长王毅答记者问为例

【摘要】 近年来,随着中国在政治、经济、文化等领域的飞速发展,我们同国际社会的交流也日益密切。口译,作为一项重要的跨文化交流的方式,在日益频繁的国际会议中扮演着举足轻重的角色。习语是文化的载体,语言的精华,在会议口译中引用习语能较好地推动中国文化走出去,习语具有浓厚的民族色彩和鲜明的文化内涵,因而被公认为口译中的最大难点。本文选取2014-2016三年的外交部长答记者问的口译样本作为此次研究材料,在释意理论的指导下,分析口译样本中译者所采用的主要翻译策略。本文拟分为五个章节,分别是总体介绍、习语口译的难点、释意理论介绍、采取的翻译策略以及总结。第一章简要介绍记者招待会和口译;第二章阐述习语的定义及特点,并指出记者招待会口译中汉语习语英译的主要难点;第三章主要描述释意理论发展过程及其核心思想;第四章从释意理论的角度,讨论并分析口译样本采用的口译策略,主要包括信息补充、解释信息、句式转换、精简信息、词性转换以及意象保留等策略;第五章总结主要发现,提出相应启示,以及指出本研究的局限性和今后研究的发展方向。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years,with the rapid development of China in the field of politics,economy and culture,the exchanges between China and International community have been closer and closer.Interpreting,as an important way of cross-cultural communication.plays an important role in the increasingly frequent international conferences.Idiom is the carrier of culture,as well as the essence of language.Idioms adopted in conference interpreting can help promote Chinese culture to the outside world.However,idioms are full of strong ethical color and distinctive cultural connotation,which is the most difficult part in interpreting.This thesis chooses the three years’conference meetings from 2014-2016 hosted by Foreign Minister Wang Yi as the interpreting samples,and analyzes the major interpreting strategies adopted by the interpreter during his interpretation under the guidance of the Interpretive Theory.This thesis is divided into five chapters:general introduction,difficulties of idiom interpretation,introduction to the Interpretive Theory,strategies adopted in interpretation and conclusion.Chapter One gives a brief introduction to press conference and interpretation.Chapter Two illustrates the definition and features of the idioms,and points out difficulties of interpreting Chinese idioms in Press Conference.Chapter Three mainly describes the development and essence of the Interpretive Theory.Chapter Four discusses and analyzes the sentences contained idioms from the perspective of the Interpretive Theory,concluding the following strategies,information supplement,explanatory interpreting,sentence structure transformation,information simplification,word formation and image reservation.Chapter Five serves as the conclusion,including major findings,implications and limitations.更多还原