节点文献
大冶三湾:历史·现状·未来
Three Villages of DaYe:History·Current Situation·Future
【作者】 黄华;
【导师】 李晓峰;
【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 , 建筑学硕士(专业学位), 2016, 硕士
【副题名】鄂东南传统村落空间环境变迁探讨
【摘要】 传统村落是传统社会下农业经济体制下在一定地域内的投射,是特定的人、自然环境及空间环境在一定空间范围内的整合集聚,是中国传统社会构成的基本单位。鄂东南大冶地区因充足的土地资源、水资源、林业资源为人们移民定居提供了天然的便利的条件。当下传统村落面貌在城镇化高速发展洪流的冲击下发生很大改变,究其原因是人们对村落空间环境的变迁规律缺乏深刻的认识,导致传统村落受到很大的破坏,因此对传统村落空间环境变迁规律及特征的调查研究尤为重要。本文以上冯湾、刘通湾、水南湾三个典型的血缘型传统村落作为研究对象,探讨村落空间环境、民居营造技术变迁规律及其影响因素,论文主要包括以下几部分内容:第一部分是本文中第一、二两章节。第一章绪论阐述对传统村落研究的必要性与紧迫性;第二章对鄂东南地区传统村落的形成、变迁、发展及其特征进行概述,探讨大冶地区传统村落当代发展历程,以此为基础分析大冶三湾案例典型性。第二部分是本文的核心部分,包括第三、四、五三个章节的内容。运用社会学、比较归纳的研究方法对选取的三个典型案例展开分析,从宏观角度对村落空间、街巷空间以及居住空间三个不同的层面来深入分析村落空间环境的变迁规律及其特征,以及从微观视角民居建筑的营造技术探讨村落空间环境的变迁及发展规律,并在案例研究的基础上概括出村落空间环境变迁的影响因素,总结出村落在当代社会背景下的变迁发展面临的挑战。最后部分是对大冶地区传统村落空间环境变迁进行规律性的总结。
【Abstract】 The traditional village is agricultural economic system under the traditional social projection in the geographical region, is gathering a specific person, natural environment and space environment in a certain space range of integration, is the basic unit of C hina traditional social structure. Southeast of Hubei Daye area because of abundant land resources, water resources, forestry resources for people immigration provides a natural convenience. The traditional village appearance has changed greatly in the rapid development of mighty impact in the town, the reason is the change law of the people of village space environment lack of profound understanding, leading to the traditional villages to be much damage, so it is very important to research on the traditional village spatial environmental changes and characteristics.The Shang Feng Wan and Liu Tongwan, Shui Nanwan three typical blood type of traditional village as the research object, to explore the village space environment and residential building technical change and its influencing factors. The dissertation includes the following sections:The first part is the first and two chapters in this paper. The first chapter expounds on the necessity and urgency of the traditional village; the second chapter of Southeast Hubei traditional village formation, change, development and characteristics are summarized, on traditional villages in Daye area of contemporary development, as a typical case analysis of Daye traditional village foundation.The second part is the core part of this paper, including the third, four and five three chapters of the content Use of sociology, comparative and inductive research methods to select three typical case analysis, from a macro point of view, the village space, street space and living space of three different levels to in-depth analysis of the changing law and features of village space environment, and from the microcosmic point of view of residential buildings, the construction technology of village space environment change and the law of development, and in the case study based on the summed up the influencing factors of space environment changes of the village, summed up the village under the contemporary social background of the changes and development of facing challenges.The last part is a summary of the regularity of the spatial environment changes of the traditional village in Da ye.
【Key words】 The southeastern Hubei; Three Bays of Da Ye; Traditional villages; Space Environment; Transition;