【作者】 高强；

【导师】 李巧玲；

【作者基本信息】 北京体育大学 ， 体育教学， 2017， 硕士

【摘要】 形意拳作为中国武术发展史上重要的拳种之一,其主要原因是它的动作是各种象形拳的总结基础上的创新,使动作更加仿形逼真。与此同时也蕴含着我国的传统文化等诸多特点深受人们喜爱.形意拳的诞生发展标记着中国武术发展的成熟阶段之一。在研究形意拳的由来和发展过程中,我们得知,形意拳能形成今天这样文化和拳种结合、技术风格各异,门派繁多,卓立于武术界的独特风貌,正是因为中国传统文化这片肥沃的土地滋生,滋育。形意拳不仅是武术界的优秀拳种更能体现出中华民族的聪明和智慧的结体。而且它是由历代武术家孜孜不倦,辛勤耕耘,使拳种技术风格融合了具有特色的中国传统文化。在中国传统文化中是不可缺少的重要部分。在了解深知象形拳的仿生原理和技能基础上加以创新,使该拳种在我国百余种内家拳中有主导地位,于太极、八卦,并成为武术内家拳三大拳派之一。在中国武术发展史上有着重要的里程碑。本次研究“动作名称和传统文化”这样一体系时,从两个基本点出发,一个是实践的基本点,二是理论基本点。认识从实践开始,经过实践得到的理论的认识必须回到实践中去。本次研究从中国传统文化的理论入手,以中国哲学、历史学、传统语言学、“天人合一、阴阳学、五行学”等概念开始进行剖析,试图开拓与现代生活现代文明的一条道路。本文的研究目的、在认真实践领悟形意拳与传统文化的过程中,使我们真切的接触客观世界及其规律。形意拳在传统文化中的体现,它不仅是一种拳种更能丰富体育内容同时也可以从拳种中借鉴许多有益的经验让后人懂得如何发展和继承形意拳,本次所研究的动作名称与传统文化内涵在今后能有效的帮助新编套路名称命名时不失中国传统文化语言内涵的同时对套路名称易懂、易记使学习者直观了解拳术名称。更多还原

【Abstract】 As one of the important China Xingyi boxing martial arts in the history of the development,the main reason is that the action is summarizing innovation based on a variety of boxing,make the action more realistic profile.At the same time also contains many features of our traditional culture and loved by the people.The birth and development of Xingyiquan marks one of the mature stage Chinese martial arts.The origin and development process of Xingyiquan,we learned that Xingyi can form this combination of culture and technology,boxing styles,various category,predominate in the martial arts in the unique style,it is because of the traditional culture China this piece of fertile land to breed and breed.Xingyi boxing is not only excellent martial arts can better reflect the intelligence and wisdom of Chinese nation’s structure.And it is by the ancient martial arts hard work,diligently,the boxing style combines with the characteristics of technology Chinese traditional culture.Is an indispensable part of Chinese traditional culture.In the understanding of innovation that the bionic principle and skill based on the boxing,boxing has a leading position in China’s hundreds of neijiaquan,in Tai Chi,gossip,and become one of the three largest denomination neijiaquan of wushu.There is an important milestone in the history of Chinese martial arts.This study "action name and traditional culture" system,from two basic points,one is the basic point of practice,and the two is the basic point of theory.From the beginning of practice,the theory must be returned to practice.This study China from traditional culture to Chinese theory,philosophy,history,traditional linguistics,"harmony between man and nature,yin and Yang,the five elements school" concept to analyze,to a path to open up the modern civilization and modern life.The purpose of this study,in practice understanding Xingyi and traditional culture in the process,so that we truly contact the objective world and its laws.Xingyi embodied in the traditional culture,it is not only a kind of more abundant sports content can also learn from the useful experiences of boxing let posterity know how to development and inheritance of Xingyi boxing,the name of the action and the traditional culture connotation in the future can effectively help the new name when routine without losing the connotation of traditional culture China language at the same time of routine and easy to make the learners understand the name of an intuitive understanding of martial arts.更多还原