【作者】 张林；

【导师】 杜春兰； 唐娟；

【作者基本信息】 重庆大学 ， 风景园林硕士（专业学位）， 2016， 硕士

【摘要】 中国国土面积约三分之二的地区为山地丘陵地形,覆盖面广、范围大,基于山地地形的山地公园的出现呼应了这一点。城市公园在山地条件下形成的山地公园,承担着提高人们生活品质、改善人们生活水平等作用。它以其丰富多变的地形特点,在城市公园的设计建造中占有一席之地。山地公园入口的景观空间的设计与建造是整个山地公园的门面,它的形态与环境表达了公园整体的形象与主题。在复杂地形的基础上建设的山地公园入口空间的自然要素与人工要素如何衔接,以及在有限的地形空间的限制下怎样创造良好的公园入口景观空间突出公园整体风貌是重要的研究方向。本文通过对山城重庆市区山地公园的研究,结合现有的文献资料与实际调研的数据及图片资料,相对客观的分析重庆市区典型山地公园入口环境景观组成要素。结合具体的工程实践对总结的方法进行印证,采用了文献分析法、实地调研法与案例分析印证法主要研究方法进行研究。综述部分,对山地城市公园入口相关概念进行了综述。具体为山地城市的概念及本文的合适范围说明、城市公园的发展、山地公园的相关研究以及构成山地公园入口景观要素进行了要点阐述。界定了本文关于山地公园、以及公园入口的定义。调研部分,对典型山地城市重庆市主城区除街道广场类型的所有绿地范围,选取了具有代表性的19个公园,包含53个典型山地特色的山地公园入口作为研究样本,进行分析与评价,总结出现状公园入口空间的优点与问题,为后期的设计方法以及工程实践提供现实依据。设计方法部分,从总结了山地城市入口空间的一般性设计原则,针对调研部分所存在的问题提出相应的设计方法与改造策略,解决本文的研究问题。案例分析部分,结合本文中的实际研究成果与笔者参与的实际工程项目,用入口环境的要素的评价标准对山地入口环境的建设进行指导。为山地城市公园入口环境景观设计研究提出笔者的研究成果与案例实践供大家参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 About two-thirds of China’s land area is mountainous area that hilly terrain of wide coverage and range, most mountainous park’s appear based on mountainous terrain. Mountain park is an important type in city parks, undertake to improve the quality of life, improve people’s living standards and so on. It plays an important role in the park of the city because of its rich varied topographical features.Landscape design and construction of mountain park entrance is the “face” of mountain park, its shape and environment expressed image and theme of the park. How to convergence natural elements and artificial elements based on complex terrain for Mountain park entrance space, and within the limits of the limited space and create a good terrain park entrance park Landscape to highlight the overall style, it’s an important research direction.Based on the study of the mountain city of Chongqing City Mountain Park, combined with the existing literature and actual research data and image data, relatively objective analysis of the urban area of Chongqing Typical Mountain Landscape constituent elements of the park entrance. Combined with specific engineering practice summary of the method confirms, using literature analysis, field research and case law confirms the analysis of the main research method.Summary of part of the mountain city park entrance concepts were reviewed. A suitable range for the specific mountain and urban concepts described herein, the development of urban parks, research parks and mountain landscape elements constituting the mountain park entrance were the main points elaborated. This paper defines the definition of mountain park, and park entrance.Research part of the typical mountain city of Chongqing main city streets and squares in addition to all types of green range, select a representative 19 parks, including 53 featuring typical mountain park entrance as samples for analysis and evaluation summary the advantages and problems of the status quo park entrance space, provide a realistic basis for the latter part of the design methods and engineering practice.Design section summarizes the general design principles from the mountain city entrance space for the research part of the problems corresponding design method and transformation strategy to tackle the research questions.Case analysis, combined with the actual research paper and the actual project I participate with the evaluation criteria entrance environmental factors on the construction entrance environment mountain guide. The author proposed research and case studies designed for the Mountain View City Park Entrance Environmental Practice for your reference.更多还原