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大田作物栽培物联网监控终端数据管理系统

Iot Monitoring Terminal Data Management System for Field Crops Cultivation

【作者】 刘伟;

【导师】 陈俊杰;

【作者基本信息】 东南大学 , 仪器科学与技术, 2016, 硕士

【摘要】 近年来,随着物联网技术在农业上的推广应用,改变了传统农业的生产方式,提高了农业资源利用效率、产出率。根据大田农作物栽培的特点,设计了大田作物栽培物联网监控终端数据管理系统(分为固定终端系统和Android客户端系统),通过远程在线的方式采集土壤基质和气象环境参数数据,实现对大田作物生长环境参数数据的管理,通过自动、手动方式控制灌溉设备等功能,实现合理灌溉、增加经济效益的目的。本文首先通过分析系统的功能需求,设计了大田作物栽培物联网监控终端数据管理系统的总体方案,实现实时数据显示、实时曲线显示、节点分布查询、历史数据查询、历史曲线查询、监控模式选择、产品安全溯源等功能。其次,设计和实现固定终端系统(Web系统)。Web系统基于B/S架构,采用MVC设计模式,前台页面采用HTML5, JSP, CSS和JavaScript等Web前端技术设计实现,利用AJAX技术实现前后端的数据交互,采用SQL Server 2008作为数据库,Struts2作为控制层,Hibernate作为数据持久层。然后,设计和实现基于Android系统的移动客户端系统。Android移动客户端系统采用基于C/S架构、MVC设计模式,通过Http通讯协议,以json数据格式实现与服务器端交互数据。最后,对系统各功能模块进行系统功能、系统性能、系统整体页面、系统兼容性方面的测试。通过对测试结果分析和总结,验证了本系统的可靠性和有效性。本文设计的大田作物栽培物联网监控终端数据管理系统,对于提高大田作物栽培的智能化水平和促进大田农业生产方式的转变有一定的实际意义。

【Abstract】 In recent years, with the popularization and application of Internet of things in agriculture, it has been changed the mode of production of traditional agriculture and improved the utilization efficiency of agricultural resources and the output rate of agricultural resources. According to the characteristics of field crop cultivation, we design IOT monitoring terminal data management system for field crops cultivation(divided into fixed terminal system and android client system), it collects the information of soil moisture and meteorological by remote online, to implement data management of field crop growth environment parameter, remote and automatic control irrigation equipment, to achieve intensive, reasonable irrigation and increase economic benefits.Firstly, according to analyzing the functional requirements of the system, we design the overall scheme of IOT monitoring data management system for field crops cultivation, to achieve real-time data display, real-time curve display, distribution of node query, history data query, history curve query, monitoring mode selection, product safety traceability function.Secondly, the fixed terminal system (Web system) is designed and implemented. Web system is designed based on B/S architecture and MVC design pattern. The front page is designed and implemented by HTML5, JSP, CSS and javascript and other web front-end technology. The system uses the AJAX technology to exchange data of front and back, using the SQL Server 2008 as the database, Struts2 as control layer, hibernate as data persistence layer.Then, the mobile client system based on Android system is designed and implemented. Android mobile client system based on C/S architecture and MVC design mode, through the http communication protocol with json data format to achieve interaction data with the server.Finally, each function module in the system has been carried on the comprehensive test by system functional testing, performance testing, compatibility testing, overall system test pages. We verify the reliability and validity of the system by analyzing and the summarizing the result of the test.IOT monitoring terminal data management system for field crops cultivation has certain practical significance, to improve the intelligent level of crop cultivation and promote the transformation of field agricultural production mode.

【关键词】 大田作物; 物联网; Web; Android; 数据管理系统;
【Key words】 field crop; Internet of things; Web; Android; data management system;
  • 【网络出版投稿人】 东南大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2017年 03期
  • 【分类号】S126;TP391.44;TN929.5
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】292
  • 攻读期成果
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