【作者】 赵伟；

【导师】 温磊；

【作者基本信息】 华北电力大学 ， 管理科学与工程， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 21世纪以来,经济全球化快速发展,供应链的市场环境发生了很大变化,市场需求和竞争环境瞬息万变,产品生命周期的日益缩短,顾客的需求越来越趋向多样化和个性化,对企业如何整合资源、快速的响应市场需求和变化提出更高的要求。在这种情况下,竞争不再发生在单个节点企业之间,而是发生在整条供应链之间。因此建立良好的供应链战略联盟是获得核心竞争力的关键之一。供应链协同运作具有快速响应市场、成本低、柔性高等优势。然而供应链运行在复杂的市场环境中,其涉及企业众多,各节点企业间业务流程、价值观念等存在很大差异,加之供应链业务流程复杂、业务环节多,使得供应链在协同运作中存在很大的风险；同时供应链节点企业之间相互依赖相互影响,导致企业间的风险相互影响,相互传递,任何一个环节出现问题都会影响整个供应链,导致供应链无法高效运作,造成供应链损失。因此,对供应链协同风险进行研究有重要意义。本文在全面学习供应链协同风险管理相关理论和国内外研究成果的基础上,对供应链协同风险评价与管理进行了研究,论文首先对供应链协同的风险环境进行了分析,分析了供应链协同风险来源,从组织、业务、信息三个层面对供应链协同风险的影响因素和来源进行了识别分析。接着根据供应链协同风险识别的结果构建了供应链协同风险评价指标体系,并运用梯形模糊数相似度建立了评价模型,对供应链协同风险进行了评价。最后,提出了供应链协同风险管理对策和建议。为降低供应链协同风险、提高供应链协同运作水平提供了一定的思路和参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the 21st Century, with the rapid development of economic globalization, supply chain marketplace environment has undergone significant changes. The market demand and environment of competition vary from minute to minute, the shortening of product life cycle, customer demand for more and more diversification and individuation, having brought forward higher reputes to the enterprise on how to how to integrate resources, rapid response to market demand and changes. Under the circumstances, Competition no longer occurs in a single node between enterprises, but in the whole supply chain. Therefore a good supply chain strategic alliance is one of the core competitiveness of key. Supply chain collaborative operation has a rapid response to market, low cost, flexible advanced advantage. However, the operation of the supply chain in a complex market environment, the enterprise is numerous, each node enterprise business process, values differences, and the supply chain complexity of business process, business links, the supply chain in the collaborative operation exists great risk; at the same time, node enterprises between the supply chain interact between members, the mutual distrust of node enterprises in the supply chain will produce great harm to the supply chain; restrict the improvement of the supply chain synergistic benefits. Accordingly, the research on supply chain coordination risk management has important significance.Based on a comprehensive analysis of the supply chain collaborative risk management theory and domestic and international research, this paper discussed the process of risk management of supply chain collaboration. This paper firstly analyzed the risk environment of supply chain collaboration, and analyzed the sources of supply chain collaboration risk, to analysis to identify risk factors and sources of supply chain collaboration process; Secondly the paper built the supply chain collaborative risk assessment index system according to the results of the identification of supply chain collaboration risk, and used trapezoidal fuzzy number similarity to build evaluation model for collaborative risk evaluation; At last, this paper proposed some strategies and suggestions related to supply chain collaboration risk control and management, hoping to provide certain ideas and references for efficient supply chain collaboration and reducing synergistic risks.更多还原