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基于游客行为的大理旅游小城镇特色空间构建研究

Featured Space Construction Research of Dali Tourism-oriented Small Town Base on the Tourist Behavior

【作者】 夏静;

【导师】 车震宇;

【作者基本信息】 昆明理工大学 , 城乡规划学, 2016, 硕士

【摘要】 近年来,云南省旅游小城镇的数量逐年增加,其建设也取得了较明显的成效,但也出现了一些问题,旅游小城镇建设“千镇一面”的现象较为严重,建设缺乏自身的特色,那么旅游小城镇应该如何进行特色打造呢?首先,旅游小城镇规模属于中等空间规模,对整个旅游小城镇区域进行特色打造不太可能,只能以重要地段、核心空间的特色构建为主;其次,游客作为旅游小城镇的主要消费者,旅游小城镇的建设应该满足游客的行为特征。所以旅游小城镇特色打造中应选择特色空间进行满足游客行为的人性化构建。本论文选取了大理旅游小城镇的三个案例地分别进行了特色空间现状、特色空间形成、游客行为以及游客行为与特色空间相互影响的研究分析,然后对案例地的特色空间构建进行了横向对比研究,分析总结了目前特色空间的不足和改善对策,最后提出了基于游客行为的大理旅游小城镇特色空间构建的思路,以游客感知、游览和交往行为为主,大框架上构建有民俗风情的街巷空间、景观宜人的交往空间、特征同一的区域空间、具有文化内涵的节点空间和可识别的标志物空间。本论文还得出了以下结论:第一,大理旅游小城镇的特色街巷、边界、区域、节点和标志物空间的相同点较多,基本按照白族传统村落的特色空间进行布局。第二,大理旅游小城镇以青年、中年游客和外省城市游客为主力军,游客的游览较随意,无固定路线,游览方式以步行、电瓶车或自行车游览为主。第三,街巷、边界和节点空间是游客感知、游览、消费和交往行为发生的主要场所,人群的高密度聚集对特色空间影响较大,积极方面让空间更具吸引力,消极方面影响了空间整体环境,反过来影响了游客行为的聚集。本论文的研究可为大理和其它地区的旅游小城镇特色空间构建提供一些普适性的参考思路。

【Abstract】 In recent years, the numbers of Yunnan province Tourism-oriented small towns began to increase, which have achieved significant results. But there have been some problems. The phenomenon of the same town is more serious. The construction is lack of features. So we need to think about how to create a featured tourism-oriented small town.First of all, tourism-oriented small town belong to medium size space. It’s unlikely to create features on entire regional. So it should create the features in the core space. Second, tourists as the main consumers of tourism-oriented small tow, the construction should satisfy tourist behavior characteristics. So we can only choose to create humanized featured space of tourism-oriented small town.This thesis selected three cases of Dali tourism-oriented small town, respectively analysis the featured space, feature space form, tourist behavior and interaction with tourist behavior and featured space. And then make a contrast research on the featured space of three cases. Summarizes the deficiency and improve of the current featured space. Finally, we can obtain a basic idea about featured space construction of Dali tourism-oriented small town base on the tourist behavior,which build a big frame with folk customs street space, landscape and pleasant communication space, the characteristics of the same areas of the space, cultural connotation of the node space and identifiable marker space.This thesis also draws the following conclusion:Firstly,Dali tourism-oriented small town has many common characteristics of streets, borders, area, node and marker space,which was built almost based on the characteristics of Bai traditional village.Secondly,the tourists of Dali tourism-oriented small town is mainly about young, middle-aged tourists and provincial tourists.The route of tourists more casual, there is no fixed route. Tourists like visit the town by walking, storage battery car or bike.Thirdly,The streets, boundary and the node space is the mainly space of tourists perception behavior, communicative behavior and consumption behavior. The high density crowd gathers make some influence on the space.Positive aspects let a space more attraction, and negative aspects affects the overall environment, and gathered in turn affect tourists behavior.This thesis can raise some strategies for featured space construction of Dali and other tourism-oriented small towns.

  • 【分类号】TU984.113
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】886
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