【作者】 王嘉；

【导师】 徐威；

【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 ， 设计学（工业设计）， 2016， 硕士

【摘要】 在物联网的大环境下,智能家居的发展上升到新的高度。与人们生活关联颇为密切的卫浴产品已经率先涉足智能化领域,虽然智能化水平参差不齐,但其已经表现出的智能化设想为用户提供了新的产品体验,为家居生活带来更多舒适与便利。以人为本的设计宗旨覆盖了几乎所有与用户相关的产品设计领域,因此本文以研究用户行为作为切入点,指导智能化趋势之下卫浴产品的设计研究。本文从用户行为与产品设计的关系展开研究,首先针对用户行为进行了解析,包括对行为的内涵的阐述,行为科学领域的相关理论在产品设计中的导入,以及在产品设计中对用户行为的界定。其次针对产品设计与用户行为两者之间的相互影响,论述并例证了两者之间的作用关系,即用户行为提升产品设计,产品设计改善用户行为。再通过参考其他领域的相关内容,总结得出用户行为研究在产品设计中的基本流程。在本文的调研部分,从私人卫浴产品与公共卫浴产品两方面对相关产品的主要信息进行调研,并形成对比。其次在用户行为层面,对卫生间内的各类用户行为进行分类归纳,并大致提出用户行为过程中的智能化需求。针对智能卫浴产品,从两个层面归纳提出发展趋势体现与展望,分别是基本功能智能化与进阶功能智能化。通过对用户行为的解析与卫浴产品的调研,总结提出智能卫浴产品的设计原则,以及基于用户行为的智能卫浴产品的设计方法与设计流程。据此进行了基于用户行为的智能卫浴产品的设计实践,实践内容包括智能座便器、智能水龙头、智能沐浴设备、智能浴室镜、智能毛巾架以及卫生间顶灯,设计实践的过程也是对所提出的设计原则、方法、流程的进一步运用与例证。本研究课题从研究用户行为的角度切入,以智能卫浴产品的设计为研究对象,旨在将两者的结合提升到理论层面,并指导实际的运用,为今后相关理论与实际研究提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Under the environment of Internet of things, smart home system has developed to new height. The bathroom products which have close relationship with human has already set foot in intelligent area, although they have different intelligent level, they have provided new product experience to users, and made the life more convenient. People oriented which is a design tenet, covered almost all of area of product design, so, this paper choose the research of user behavior as the entry point, making direction to design research of bathroom products under the tendency of intelligent.This paper started the research from the relationship between user behavior and product design. Firstly, analyzed user behavior, including the connotation of behavior, what are user behavior in product design, and the import of behavioral science theory to product design. Secondly, discussed the relationship between user behavior and product design, the relationship is that user behavior can promote product design and product design can improve user behavior. Thirdly, I summarized the basic process of user behavior research in product design.In the investigation and survey part of this paper, I summarized the information about two parts, which are private bathroom products and public bathroom products. And then I classified the user behavior generated in bathroom, and came up with some intelligent needs in behavior process. At last, I summarized the development tendency about intelligent bathroom products in two aspects, which are basic function and advanced function.I summarized the design principles of intelligent bathroom products, and the design methods and process of intelligent bathroom products based on user behavior. I used the methods and process to direct the practice. The design practices include closestool, tap, shower, bathroom mirror, towel rack and the light. The practices are also the application of the principles, methods and process.This paper used the research of user behavior as entry point, used intelligent bathroom products as object of study. I want to combine the two parts together and direct application in practice, and provide some reference to the research of the theory in the future.更多还原