【作者】 李明；

【导师】 李锐；

【作者基本信息】 山东大学 ， 金融学， 2016， 硕士

【摘要】 2015年中国GDP增长速度为6.9％，6年来首次跌破7％，经济增长放缓已经显现。粗放式的经济发展也越来越难以为继,保持经济的持续经济增长,必须转变经济的增长方式,提升产出的效率水平。因此对我国经济产出的效率研究很有必要。本文选取1995-2014年29个省级面板数据,使用超越对数生产函数的随机前沿分析,把我国分为东部、中部、西部三大地区,考察了各地区间影响生产函数的各要素分析,地区间的产出效率变迁以及影响效率水平的因素。结果表明,技术进步对产出的影响是非中性的,技术与物质资本的融合对产出的作用要大于技术与劳动力的结合对产出的影响。全国的术效率比较低,呈现出下降-上升-下降-稳定的趋势,其中中西地区效率水平最低,东部最高。进出口和外商直接投资都会对效率产生正的影响,但影响程度东西部呈现出明显的差异。最后,针对分析的结论,对东西部地区经济产出效率的提升,提出了政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 In 2015,China’s GDP growth rate was 6.9%.It was the first time that the growth rate was less than 7% in nearly 6 years. China economic growth rate is slowing down. The extensive economic development mode is out of time. Our country must change the mode of economic growth and improve the level of output efficiency. So the research on the efficiency of our country’s economic output is very necessary. In this paper, we studies 29 provincial panel data of 1995-2014,applying the trancendecntal logarithmic stochastic frontier model. We divide our country into three regions, and study the economic output and efficiency changes in different regions. The results show that the impact of technological progress on output is non-neutral. The integration of technology and material capital is greater than the effect of the combination of technology and labor on the output. National output efficiency is relatively low, showing a decline-rising-falling-stable trend. The output efficiency of central and western regions is lower than that of eastern region. Import export and foreign direct investment have a positive impact on efficiency, but with the obvious discrepancies in different influence regions. Finally, according to the conclusion of the analysis, we put forward the policy recommendations to improve the efficiency of economic output in the three regions.更多还原