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马克思主义城乡一体化理论视域下的乡村旅游发展研究

【作者】 张静

【导师】 冯继康;

【作者基本信息】 曲阜师范大学 , 马克思主义基本原理, 2016, 硕士

【摘要】 近年来乡村旅游逐渐成为人们旅游活动中的热点。农村旅游产业与新农村建设有着巨大的关联性。发展乡村旅游产业对带动新农村建设具有重要的意义,以加强乡村旅游产业发展带动新农村建设是一项进行新农村建设研究的全新视角,加强以联系的观点看待乡村旅游发展和新农村建设,既有助于保持和推动乡村旅游的长期健康可持续发展,又有利于新农村建设方案的全面优化。本研究从当前我国乡村旅游的发展实际出发,以马克思主义城乡一体化理论为指导思想,阐述了城乡一体化视域下乡村旅游发展和新农村建设的相关理论,通过对国内外乡村旅游发展经验进行研究,探明了发展乡村旅游与新农村建设的重要联系。并以此为基础研究了当前我国乡村旅游开发建设中存在的问题,并提出了相关的解决措施,希望能够为加强我国乡村旅游的发展和新农村建设提供一定的参考。本研究主要包括以下六个部分:第一部分:阐述了本课题的研究背景、研究意义、研究思路,以及国内外的研究综述。第二部分:进行了乡村旅游基本概念的界定和理论基础的阐述,主要包括乡村旅游的相关概念、新农村建设的理论、马克思城乡一体化相关理论等三个方面的重要理论内容。第三部分:研究了乡村旅游的功能和影响,分别包括乡村旅游对农业、农村以及农民的影响。第四部分:研究了当前我国乡村旅游发展中存在的问题。包括乡村旅游缺乏统一管理和协调、乡村旅游宣传程度不够高、乡村旅游基础设施建设有待加强、乡村旅游专业人才缺乏、乡村旅游的生态压力大、乡村旅游开发缺乏突破等六个方面的问题。第五部分:对国内外乡村旅游的经验进行了分析研究,在这方面,主要选取了美国和河南省的栾川县为主要分析对象,对其经验进行了系统的阐述和分析。第六部分:根据当前我国乡村旅游的发展实际和存在的问题,提出我国未来发展乡村旅游的路径选择。

【Abstract】 In recent years, rural tourism has become a hot topic in tourism activities. There are significantly related to rural tourism and new rural construction. The development of rural tourism industry to promote the new rural construction has important significance, to strengthen the development of rural tourism industry drives the new rural construction is one of research on the construction of new countryside new perspective, strengthen to the contact point of view of the rural tourism development and new rural construction will not only to maintain and promote long-term healthy and sustainable development of rural tourism, but also conducive to the comprehensive optimization of the scheme of new rural construction. This study from the development of the rural tourism in our country reality, expounds the integration of urban and rural areas from the perspective of rural tourism development and new rural construction theory, through to the domestic and foreign experience of rural tourism development to study and explore the development of rural tourism and new rural construction to contact. And thus based studied the problems existing in the construction of rural tourism development in China, and put forward the corresponding solving measures, hoping to provide some reference to strengthen China’s rural tourism development and new countryside construction.This study mainly includes the following six parts:The first part describes the research background,research significance,research ideas of this topic, and summarizes the domestic and foreign research.The second part: the basic concept of rural tourism definition and theoretical basis of the exposition, including the concept of rural tourism, rural tourism resources and rural tourism definition and new rural construction theory three aspects of the important content of the theory.The third part: the research on the function and influence of rural tourism, including rural tourism impact on agriculture, countryside and farmers.The fourth part: the research on the current development of rural tourism in China’s problems. These include the lack of rural tourism which is the unified management and coordination, rural tourism publicity degree is not high enough, rural tourism infrastructure construction should be strengthen, rural tourism professionals lack, ecological pressure of rural tourism, rural tourism development, the lack of breakthrough etc. six aspects of the problem.The fifth part: experience of domestic and foreign rural tourism were research and analysis,in this regard, the main selection of the Luanchuan County in the United States and the Henan Province as the object of study, the experience of introduction and analysis of the system.The sixth part: according to the current situation of China’s rural tourism development and theexisting problems, put forward the future development of rural tourism in China.

【关键词】 乡村旅游新农村建设问题发展路径
【Key words】 rural tourismnew rural constructionproblemdevelopmentpath
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