【作者】 张洋；

【导师】 胡怡；

【作者基本信息】 华中科技大学 ， 广播电视与数字媒体， 2015， 硕士

【摘要】 2014年,各大卫视相继推出多档喜剧类综艺节目,这些节目在各式各样的制作包装下,通过电视屏幕带给观众欢乐,为电视节目的多样化添砖加瓦。不少节目取得了收视率和口碑的双赢。其中幽默元素的大量运用是不可忽视的创作现象。在此背景下,本研究立足于节目本体,以湖南卫视的热播节目《我们都爱笑》为研究对象,根据语言学和电视艺术学的相关理论,将喜剧类综艺节目中的幽默划分为言语幽默和情景幽默两大类,对其表现形式进行量化分析。本研究发现,国内对于喜剧类综艺节目的研究相对匮乏,而涉及其中幽默形态的研究更是少之又少。本研究采取内容分析法、半结构式访谈法等方法进行调查研究,将定量分析和定性分析相结合,探讨幽默在喜剧类综艺节目中的表现形式,以期对此类型节目的创作提供一定借鉴和启发。本研究发现,以《我们都爱笑》为例,喜剧类综艺节目在运用言语幽默和情景幽默方面有如下特点:1、夸张、反讽修辞运用地较多,歧义语、繁复语运用较少;2、语言铺陈较多,追求强烈的戏剧冲击力;3、内景设置多于外景设置,且场景设计追求一定形式创新;4、戏用道具使用量大,陈设道具使用量少。更多还原

【Abstract】 In 2014,satellite TV stations have launched many popular comedy variety show.These programs after making packaging in every kind of ways,through the TV screen joy to the audience and promote the diversification of television program.Many of them have achieved win-win success of ratings and reputation.The extensive using of humor is a phenomenon that can not be ignored.In this context,the present article is based on the ontology of the program,select the popular show “Laugh out loud”of Hunan satellite TV as the research object, according to the theory of linguistics and television arts,divide the humor of the comedy variety show into language humor and situational humor,then study its pattern of manifestation by quantitative analysis.This article argues that,we are lack of the research of the comedy variety show at present,let alone the humorous form,only start from successful cases can we have better understand humor and its importance.So this article adopts content analysis,semi-structured interviews to research,combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis to explore the expression form of humor which is revealed in comedy variety show.Furthermore,the outcome can also provide guidance and inspiration to the same type shows,which need improvement and creation.As an example to “Laugh out loud”,The article found, language humor and situational humor in comedy variety show have following characteristics:1、The rhetorical of hyperbole and irony are used far more than the language of ambiguous and complex.2、Elaborating language to pursuit the strong dramatic impact.3、Interior settings are more than location settings,and scene design pursue some form of innovation.4、Stage props are more than furnishings props.更多还原