【作者】 王宾；

【导师】 杨广宇； 杨型胜；

【作者基本信息】 郑州大学 ， 应用数学（金融工程）， 2016， 硕士

【摘要】 当前,绿色贸易壁垒已经是我国农产品出口面临的第一大非关税壁垒。我国农产品出口企业中约90%受到国外发达国家绿色贸易壁垒的影响,每年都会损失惨重。我国农产品出口领域如何突破发达国家的绿色贸易壁垒限制的问题已经迫在眉睫。作为我国农业大省之一,河南省同样也面临着来自西方发达国家日益严格的绿色贸易壁垒限制。因此,在新贸易保护主义背景下,对影响河南省农产品出口的绿色贸易壁垒进行深入研究显得尤为重要。本研究通过规范和实证相结合、理论与实践相结合的方式对河南省农产品出口遭遇的绿色贸易壁垒进行深入分析与研究。并利用EVIEWS6.0软件对河南省农产品出口面临的绿色贸易壁垒情况进行实证分析。最后,从政府、行业协会、企业、农户四个层面提出了优化河南省农产品出口发展的对策。通过研究发现,绿色贸易壁垒对河南省农产品的出口确实存在一定程度影响。回归分析结果显示,河南省农产品出口额与碳排放量之间呈现正向的线性关系,不符合环境库次涅茨的“倒U型”假说,本研究结合实际对此做出了适当的解释,也为后文提出可操作性的对策建议提供了理论依据。本文的研究结论将为提升河南省农产品出口能力和国际竞争力,为政府部门进一步制定促进河南省农产品出口的政策提供指导性的科学依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present, Green trade barrier has become Chinese agricultural exports facing the largest non-tariff barriers. About 90% in our country’s agricultural products export enterprises are imposed by green trade barrier in developed abroad, causing huge losses every year. How to break through the green trade barriers in developed countries to China’s restrictions on exports of agricultural products is an urgent need to solve the current imminent problems.As a major agricultural province, Henan Province, is equally faced with increasingly stringent green trade barriers. Therefore, on the current context of new trade protectionism, it is necessary to research in-depth green trade barrier imposing on Henan Province’s agricultural exports.The research methods in this paper are integrating the normative and empirical analysis, theory and practice approach, analyzed and researched the green trade barriers which Henan Province faced well. This article use econometric software EVIEWS6.0 to have empirical analysis to Henan province’s exports of agricultural products encountering green trade barriers and to have qualitative analysis to export situation of unique agricultural products and existing problems from the government,industry associations, enterprises, farmers finally.Through research, we find the green trade barrier did impose Henan Province’s agricultural exports. On the other hand, the regress analysis result shows, the exports of agricultural products and the carbon emission was a positive correlation, this result are different with the KEC. For this reason,we give the proper explain. It also provide further theory basis for policies. This paper will provide a scientific basis for enhancing the export competitiveness of agricultural products and the international competitiveness of unique agricultural products in Henan Province, as well as for government departments to further develop policies to promote exports of agricultural products in Henan Province.更多还原