【作者】 张勇；

【导师】 鲍明；

【作者基本信息】 沈阳师范大学 ， 行政管理， 2016， 硕士

【摘要】 目前,国内对于产业集群的研究主要集中于长江三角洲、珠江三角洲等区位优势突出地区,这些地区产业集群的形成、发展通常与外资导入、当地资源或传统有关。对于北部、西部等大多数经济欠发达地区而言,其区位优势不明显、资源不丰富、技术欠发达等问题一直是束缚其快速发展的根本原因。因此,辽宁省政府发展文化产业集群工作不能完全照搬长江三角洲、珠江三角洲等经济发达地区的集群经验。随着辽宁文化历史资源优势越来越突出,辽宁满族文化产业集群发展中政府职能方面也显现出一系列问题。本文的调查是以辽宁省内各个政府相关管理部门、满族文化企业、民族文化科研院所以及享用过满族文化企业服务的个人四个层面为样本对象展开的。根据调查样本数据分析,总结出现辽宁满族文化产业集群发展中政府职能层面亟待解决的问题,深入分析该问题的形成原因,进而结合辽宁省满族文化产业集群发展实际提出与之相匹配的对策建议。首先,本研究以问卷调查的方法为主,以政府部门、科研院所、企业以及消费者等四个角度的研究为辅,发放200份问卷,回收有效问卷191份,用SPSS19.0软件对最终的问卷信度、效度进行数据的有效处理。其次,通过调查结果分析,总结出政府对满族文化产业集群发展缺乏主体性、积极性不足、政府政策法规不完善、政府缺乏对满族文化企业间合作有效引导及发展过程中缺乏长效的问责机制等问题。最后,从强化政府工作角色转变助推满族文化产业集群发展、完善满族文化产业集群发展政策、助力企业合作、组建高素质的人才梯队以保障产业集群发展后劲以及建立健全的监督问责机制四个方面提出辽宁省满族文化产业集群发展中政府职能转变的改革建议。本文探索了辽宁省政府发展满族文化产业集群工作中应尽量规避的一些问题,从现实出发,以调查数据为基础,结合相关理论探寻辽宁省政府今后应如何更好地支持满族文化产业集群发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present, the domestic research on industrial cluster mainly concentrated on highlighted areas with regional advantages such as Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and so on, formation and development of industrial cluster in these areas are often associated with import of foreign capital, local resource or tradition. In terms of most economic underdeveloped regions such as north, west and so on, the problems of geographical advantage is not obvious, resource is not rich, and technology is not developed have been the primary causes to constrain its rapid development. Therefore, the work of developing cultural industrial cluster by the government of Liaoning Province cannot completely follow the cluster experience in economic developed regions such as the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and so on. As the advantages of Liaoning cultural and historical resources are more and more prominent, the developing work of Manchu cultural industrial cluster by the government in Liaoning Province also shows a series of problems. This article studies from four aspects: relevant administrative departments of each government in Liaoning Province, Manchu cultural enterprises, scientific research institutions of national culture and persons who have enjoyed service from Manchu cultural enterprises. According to the analysis of sample data, summarize problems which demand prompt solutions in the work of developing Manchu cultural industrial cluster by the government in Liaoning Province, deeply analyze the forming reasons of the problems, and then put forward matching countermeasures and suggestions combine with the developmental reality of Manchu cultural industrial cluster in Liaoning Province.First of all, this study is mainly based on method of questionnaire survey and taking four aspects of government departments, scientific research institutions, enterprises and consumers as subsidiary roles to issue 200 papers questionnaires, and then recycle effective questionnaires 191 papers and use SPSS19.0 software to do effective data process for final reliability and validity of questionnaires.Secondly, by analyzing the results of the survey to sum up the problems, for example, the government is lack of subjectivity and motivation to the development of Manchu cultural industry cluster, policies and regulations of government are deficient, the government is lack of effective guidance to the cooperation among Manchu cultural enterprises and lack of long lasting accountability mechanism in the developing process and so on.Finally, from four aspects: for example, to strengthen role transformation of government work to booster the development of Manchu cultural industry cluster, perfect developing policy of Manchu cultural industry cluster, assist cooperation among enterprises, form a high quality talent team to ensure developing potential of industrial cluster and establish wholesome supervision and accountability mechanism to put forward improving suggestions about government work for the development of Manchu cultural industrial cluster in Liaoning Province.This article explored some problems which should be avoided in the developing work of Manchu cultural industrial cluster by the government in Liaoning Province, it started from the reality and was based on survey data, combined with relevant theory to explore the government in Liaoning Province how to better support the development of Manchu cultural industrial cluster in the future.更多还原