【作者】 陈晨；

【导师】 谢朝群；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 英语笔译（专业学位）， 2015， 硕士

【副题名】以The Kite Runner李继宏汉译本为例

【摘要】 话语标记语是会话中常见语言现象之一,它对话语信息具有制约性。话语标记语作为实现话语连贯的重要衔接手段,在交际过程中,具有制约、提示、话语组织等功能。它能够帮助读者/听话人用最小的努力达到最佳的关联效果。随着语言学的不断发展,话语标记语成为了语言学研究中发展迅速的一个领域。本文拟从关联理论的角度对话语标记语“So”的翻译策略进行研究,即以对李继宏汉译本《追风筝的人》中翻译实例的解读为主要依据,研究其中体现的翻译策略。通过研究李继宏汉译本《追风筝的人》中的翻译实例,作者得出以下结论：第一、关联理论翻译观对翻译实践具有重要指导意义。第二、话语标记语“So”的语用功能十分丰富,应该根据不同的语境来解读其不同的语用功能。第三、当我们翻译话语标记语“So”的时候不适宜用一一对应法或直译法,而应该综合各种翻译技巧的优势,使“So”的话语标记功能能够恰当地翻译出来。本文旨在分析话语标记语的语用功能对译者翻译策略的影响,帮助译者平衡影响翻译策略的因素。更多还原

【Abstract】 The use of discourse markers is a common linguistic phenomenon in daily communication, which restrains the understanding of discourse. As an important cohesive device of discourse coherence, a discourse marker has many pragmatic functions such as restraint, prompt, discourse organization, etc. in communication, which helps the reader/hearer makes fewer efforts to achieve the most optimal contextual effect. With the development of linguistics and pragmatics in particular, the study of discourse markers has become an important field, which has been developing quickly in recent years. This thesis explores the translation of the discourse marker So from the perspective of Relevance Theory based on analyses of samples taken from the Chinese version of The Kite Runner by Li Jihong.The thesis draws the following conclusions from the study of Chinese version of The Kite Runner. First, the Relevance Theory is most instructive in translation. Second, the discourse marker So has abundant pragmatic functions, and we should understand the different pragmatic functions based on different contexts. Third, when translating the discourse marker So, we should not simply employ word-for-word translation or literal translation; rather, we should integrate the advantages of various translation skills so that the pragmatic functions of the discourse marker So can be properly translated.The purpose of this thesis is to analyze the pragmatic functions of discourse markers in the hope that it could help us study their impact on translation and help translators balance the constraints in coming up with better translations.更多还原