【作者】 张辉；

【导师】 王凤武； 刘世长；

【作者基本信息】 大连海事大学 ， 交通运输工程， 2015， 硕士

【摘要】 日照港岚山港区位于黄海海州湾北岸,地处山东省日照市岚山镇佛手湾。日照港现有石臼港区和岚山港区,《日照港总体规划》将原岚山港扩展成为岚山港区,并划分为南(老港)、中、北三个作业区。成品码头工程为山东钢铁集团有限公司日照钢铁精品基地的重点配套项目。由于码头工程的建设必将对该水域的通航环境造成一定的影响,改变港口水域的通航条件,为保证船舶的安全运行和过往船舶的安全航行以及保持该水域的航运畅通,避免工程水域通航环境恶化,保障船舶的安全,防止水域污染,应根据《中华人民共和国海事局水上水下活动通航安全影响论证及通航安全评估管理办法》规定的要求,于工程立项前对拟建工程的建设对工程周边水域通航环境安全的影响进行论证。本文使用事故树分析法对涉水活动水域通航风险进行评价,指出了存在的问题及安全保障措施。本文主要内容包括对通航环境分析；拟建工程建设的合理性、可行性论证；拟建工程对通航安全的影响分析；拟建工程水域通航风险评价；存在的问题及安全保障措施；论证结论。日照钢铁精品基地配套成品码头工程及相关水域各要素基本符合相关规范要求,工程选址合理,码头设计方案经优化后基本合理可行。拟建码头的建设对附近水域的通航环境会带来一定影响,但通过对设计的一些调整,增加一些船舶航行和靠泊的限制条件,再采取有针对性的缓解措施,本工程的建设基本能够满足通航安全的要求。本文的研究将使拟建工程的建设以及工程周边水域的通航安全管理科学化、系统化、规范化,保障该水域具有良好的通航环境和通航秩序,防止因工程的建设导致水域通航环境恶化或诱发水上交通事故,使工程周边水域更清洁、船舶航行更安全。更多还原

【Abstract】 Lanshan in Rizhao Port is located in the north shore of the Yellow Sea Bay State. It located in Foshou Bay of Rizhao City. There are Shijiu Port and Lanshan Port in Rizhao Port. According to "Rizhao Port Master Plan", Lanshan is expanded into Lanshan Port. And it is divided into three parts, including the South (Old Port), Central and Northern area. Finished pier project is the focus of supporting project of Shandong Steel Rizhao Steel boutique base. Wharf construction project is bound to cause some impact on the navigable waters of the environment. It will change the navigable waters of the port condition. To insure the safe operation of the ship, the safe navigation of ships and the smooth flow of maritime waters, we should demonstrate the environmental safety of navigation. The argument based on "People’s Republic of China Maritime Safety Administration and underwater activities affect navigation safety demonstration and navigation safety assessment management approach". Its purpose is to avoid deterioration of environmental engineering navigable waters, protect the safety of the ship and prevent water pollution.In this paper we use Fault Tree Analysis for wading risk evaluation activities navigable waters and point out the problems and security measures. The main contents include analysis of the navigation environment, the impact of the proposed project on navigation safety analysis, impacts of the proposed project on navigation safety analysis; navigable waters of the proposed project risk assessment, problems and security measures, argumentation conclusion.Various elements of Rizhao steel competitive products base supporting finished dock projects and related waters in line with the relevant regulatory requirements, meanwhile, the project has reasonable location and the dock designing scheme basically reasonably practicable after optimization. Although construction of the proposed wharf will bring some influence to close-by navigable waters environment, after adjusting the primary design, for instance, increasing the number of ship navigation and berthing restrictions, then taking specific mitigation measures. Basically, construction of the project is able to meet the safety requirements of navigation.This study will allow the proposed project’s construction and the safety of navigation of the project surrounding waters management scientific, systematic, standardized. In order to guarantee the navigable waters has a good environment and navigation order and prevent the navigable waters environment deteriorated caused by project construction or induce water traffic accident which consequently result in project surrounding waters cleaner and ships sailing safer.更多还原