【作者】 张蕾；

【导师】 郭跃军；

【作者基本信息】 河北农业大学 ， 马克思主义基本原理， 2015， 硕士

【摘要】 随着经济的不断发展,我国大多数的老百姓都过上了小康生活。然而令人遗憾的是,虽然我们的生活水平得到改善,但是却失去了清洁的空气、水源和土壤,出现了各种各样的环境问题。建设“美丽中国”是时代赋予我们的伟大任务,是全体人民奋斗的目标,更是当代大学生的责任。高校生态文明教育,一方面有利于对马克思的生态思想进行深入学习,为我国生态文明建设提供理论基础;另一方面有利于帮助大学生树立生态文明的理念、了解生态文明的知识、引导大学生的生态文明行为,为我国生态文明建设提供高层次、全方面发展的人才,让“美丽中国”建设更加接近现实。以高校生态文明教育研究为主题,阐述我国高校生态文明教育的理论基础是马克思主义的生态观点和中国共产党的生态文明思想。在此基础上,对我国高校生态文明教育的现状进行调查,以河北省部分高校为例,采用发放调查问卷的形式进行随机调查,调查结果运用科学的方法进行分析,发现高校生态文明教育中存在的一些问题,包括生态文明教育内容不完善、生态文明教育方式落后、生态文明教育效果不显著。造成这些问题的原因是多方面的,包括生态文明教育的经验不足、生态文明教育师资力量短缺、生态文明教育缺乏制度保障以及环保基础设施建设不到位。在目前的高校教育环境下,提出进行高校生态文明教育要坚持以人为本原则、理论联系实际原则和共同参与原则。同时提出,马克思主义生态观视域下高校生态文明教育的具体措施,包括创新生态文明教育内容、转变生态文明教育方式、开展生态文明教育实践活动、加强生态文明法规教育、开展生态文明教育宣传、营造生态文明教育的校园环境。生态文明观是一个开放的系统,是一个需要与时俱进,不断发展的理论。高校生态文明教育这一课题,也需要不断地完善。我国的高校生态文明教育虽然还存在一些问题,且文中提出的对策还需要实践去证明,但通多方的共同努力,在今后的实践中进行深层次的研究和探讨,定能提升高校生态文明教育的实效性。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the development of economy, most people in China have been living in well-off life. Unfortunately, with the improvement of our living standard, we have lost fresh air, clean water and soil. We need to face all environmental problems appeared. Building a beautiful China is our task in the era and is also the goal of all the people, especially for the present college students.Ecological civilization education in college brings benefit to study of the ecological view of Marxism; it provides a theoretical basis for the construction of ecological civilization. Besides, it also can help college students to learn the idea of ecological, study ecological civilization knowledge, guide college students’ ecological behavior, provide our country the high-level talented person for the development of the ecological civilization and make the beautiful China come true.The theme of this article is study on college ecological civilization education under the Marxism ecological view. The theoretical foundation of this article is ecological view of Marxism and the ecological view of Communist Party of China. Following the above, we investigated the present situation of the ecological civilization education in colleges, however we found some problems after the investigation, like ecological education’s content is imperfect, the ecological civilization education’s way is backward, absence of ecological theory education and practice. What caused these problems are various, such as defective education system, the shortage of teachers, and infrastructure construction of the environmental protection is imperfect.In the present college education environment, the ecological civilization education should adhere to the people-oriented principle, the theory with practice principle and participation principle. At the same time, we put forward the measures about the ecological civilization in the collage, which includes innovating the education content about the ecological knowledge, trans-formatting the mode of ecological education in the classes, carrying out the ecological activities, popularizing the ecological concept of law, creating a good campus environment, improving the environmental protection system in collage.Ecological view is an open knowledge system; it is a theory needs to be grown up by times and needs continuously development. The study of the ecological civilization education is also need to be completed. Ecological civilization education of colleges in our country exist some problems, the proposed strategies also need to practice, but many joint efforts, in the practice on deep research and discussion, will enhance the effectiveness of university ecological civilization education.更多还原