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基于规模化定制的洛阳博物馆艺术衍生品设计
Mass Customization Oriented Art derivatives Design of Luoyang Museum
【作者】 孙媛媛;
【导师】 马兰;
【作者基本信息】 大连理工大学 , 艺术设计(专业学位), 2015, 硕士
【摘要】 本文将依据对我国博物馆艺术衍生品设计匮乏、制造粗劣、滞销等问题现状的分析,提出由规模化产品定制设计为主体的博物馆衍生品设计方法,为游客提供更加全面的文化体验,同时进一步推动我国博物馆文化的传播与衍生。目前我国博物馆艺术衍生品主要存在的设计问题包括:由于缺乏前期合理的设计规划,导致对博物馆文化理解比较肤浅,艺术衍生形式过于泛化;在销售环节中没有考虑到设计为游客带来的文化互动体验,单调的乏味的销售环节对游客不能构成积极的消费引导,突然截断文化体验成为很多慕名游客的遗憾。对比分析国外博物馆商店及衍生品的研究及发展状况,指出我国博物馆也应从设计的源头为艺术衍生品设计探索出一条新的出路。随着体验性经济的影响越来越明显,各类产品的设计形式也逐渐从实体化向精神化转变,关注用户的体验将赢得更广泛的市场认同。所以,如果在博物馆艺术文化领域能够很好的融合体验性设计的元素,它不仅可以弥补艺术品展示的瞬时性,还可以更好帮助游客展开完美的文化体验。作为博物馆的艺术品,它的不可替代性和时效性清晰的表述了它的存在意义。对于游客,他们即希望文化体验得以延伸,又希望所购买的艺术衍生品能够在现实生活中实现价值。那么如何设计才能够满足不同的游客需要呢?“规模化定制的设计方法”以其模块化的设计方法和批量化的生产方式为我们提供了更多的可能性。本文将依据参馆者需求的变化,就如何在博物馆艺术衍生品设计中具体实施规模化定制展开讨论,并对洛阳博物馆艺术衍生品进行设计实践探索。
【Abstract】 According to analyze the problems of lack of design, poor manufacture, dull sale etc. about the art derivatives in the museums of our country, in order to offer visitors a more comprehensive cultural experience, and further promote the propagation and derivation of museum culture, this article will propose some design methods of art derivatives of Luoyang museum based on mass customization,Nowadays, the problem of design in museums of art derivatives mainly include: due to the lack of pre-rational design and planning, the understanding of museum culture is relatively superficial, and the art derived forms become so general; design wasn’t been taken into account to bring cultural interactive experience to visitors in selling process, the monotonous and tedious sales steps can not provide a positive consumer guide for visitors right along, the sudden stopped of cultural experience becomes many tourists’ regret. Compared with the development of foreign museum shops and the art derivatives, the museum of our country should explore a new way for art derivatives from the source of design.With the impact of the experience of economic becomes increasingly obvious, the forms of products design gradually turn from entity to spirit, focusing on user experience will obtain wider market acceptance. Add more experience designing elements into museum art culture, it can not only make up for the instantaneous display of artwork, but also help visitors to expand perfect cultural experience.As museum artwork, its non-substitutability and timeliness clearly expressed its meaning of existence. As to tourists, art derivatives having its own value in real life is as important as the cultural extension. How to satisfy the different requirems of the visitors by design ?"Mass customization designing approach" with its modular design methods and mass production modes provides us more possibilities. This paper will deeply discuss how to specifically carry out mass customization about the art derivatives in the museums based on visitors’ changing needs, and expand design practice exploration on art derivatives of Luoyang museum.
【Key words】 Museum; Art derivatives; Experience Design; Mass Customization;