【作者】 饶晓红；

【导师】 吴松江；

【作者基本信息】 福州大学 ， 英语语言文学， 2009， 硕士

【摘要】 本文尝试从互文性视角解读《喧哗与骚动》。昆丁的叙述其实就是对麦克白的人生箴言的全面演绎，昆丁的叙述与这段人生箴言形成鲜明的互文关系：“人生不过是一个行走的影子，一个在舞台上指手划脚的拙劣的伶人，登场片刻，就在无声无息中悄然退下；它是一个愚人所讲的故事，充满着喧哗和骚动，却找不到一点意义。”本文分为六个部分。第一部分简要说明论文的目的，结构及其引发的哲学思考。第一章主要介绍福克纳生平及文学贡献；第二章重点讲述《喧哗与骚动》的主要内容以及回顾批评家们从不同角度对该文本进行的分析；第三章主要概述互文性理论，同时探讨福克纳作品中的互文性现象；第四章主要从昆丁的叙述入手，利用互文性理论，详细解读《喧哗与骚动》；综观麦克白一生，他所走的实际上是一条为实现自我所经历的悲惨之路。与之相比，昆丁一生都在与时间斗争，最终只好选择自杀来彻底终止时间；论文最后进行总结，并对人生的意义进行哲学反思。更多还原

【Abstract】 This thesis attempts to interpret The Sound and the Fury from intertextualperspective. The narration by Quentin is virtually an overall deduction of this lifephilosophy delivered by Macbeth,“Life’s but a walking shadow, a poor player/Thatstruts and frets his hour upon the stage/And then is heard no more. It is a tale/Told byan idiot, full of sound and fury,/Signifying nothing.”(Shakespeare,2005：98)Through the analysis of the text to explore the real meaning of life, this essay aims tobring some encouragement to the lost modern people.The first part is the introduction which states the aim, the structure of the thesisand the reflection it brings to us. Chapter One gives a brief introduction to Faulkner’slife and his literary contributions with emphasis on his writing techniques and thephilosophic inspiration brought to readers. Chapter Two summarizes the contents ofFaulkner’s masterpiece The Sound and the Fury and the various reviews on it.Chapter Three elaborates the theory of intertextuality and the intertexuality found inFaulkner’s works. Chapter Four focuses on the close analysis of the intertextualrelation between The Sound and the Fury and Macbeth. The last part draws theconclusion of the thesis. The whole life of Macbeth is a tragic road of self-realization,so it is with the fate of Quentin who chooses suicide to finish the flow of time. Finally,there is the philosophic reflection on the meaning of life at the end of the thesis.更多还原