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基于Android平台的手机自助旅游系统的设计与实现

The Design and Implementation of Mobile Self-tourism System Based on Android

【作者】 张莉

【导师】 范国祥; 芦东昕;

【作者基本信息】 哈尔滨工业大学 , 软件工程, 2014, 硕士

【摘要】 移动互联网以高速发展,随着空中接口带宽地不断增加,移动终端也随之不断增强并越来越易用并具有人性化。这样的操作系统平台以Android、IOS为典型代表,向终端应用软件提供了很大的平台空间。同时,随着人均GDP的提高和社会文化水平的提高,旅游经济运行总体也在提升。旅游行业的增长动力充足,逐渐以观光游、休闲游逐渐到度假自助游的层面改变。性质上,也逐渐从团队游向自助游或多元化旅游方式相结合的方式倾向。与国外旅游业相比,国内的旅游业还有巨大潜在市场待挖掘,特别是城镇和农村市场。在这样的市场经济背景环境下,借助于3G互联网为便捷载体的自助游应用应运而生。本文通过Android平台的构架分析,MVC(Model/View/Control)模式进行设计开发。将基于位置服务的技术融合进来,将旅游景点的吃住玩购等信息整合分析后,向用户提供可直观展示界面的手机应用程序,实现自助游好伴侣的角色。自助游软件不能简单的采用传统旅游系统方案,而要结合旅游者自身的爱好和偏好,尤其要实现旅游系统的查询和规划、数据自动筛选功能。为实现上述目的,本文通过前后台系统的五个模块来实现,其中有三个特色组合模块:一是景点管理模块,通过WebService接口从后台读取数据,解决手机自身存储受限的问题;二是实现自助游景点的周边吃、住关联,使用户通过有效距离和价位信息进行决策;三是线路规划,通过调用算法达到以时间为优先或以线路上景点为先导的偏好设置。在服务器端,将海量数据源通过算法多层自动筛选,实现了数据的自动处理功能,大大提升了数据处理的效率和质量。本文主要从需求分析、设计与实现、测试等过程,使该系统满足课题初衷,基本满足该系统的功能性与非功能性要求,最终让用户通过使用该软件可以实现旅游自助服务,成为旅游的得力助手。

【Abstract】 In recent years, mobile communications and the internet become the world’smost fastest growing and have the largest and potential market. These two havethe most attractive business prospects,and comb ine into one gradually. Wirelesstechnology is still in rapid development,and in future air interface bandwidthwill continue to increase, handheld terminal functions are increasing while thebandwidth of the air interface will also continue to improve and enhance, avariety of mobile application development has opened to a vast space.The same time, with the GDP’s improvement and socia l-cultural levelenhancement, touris m economic runs well generally. The tourism industrygrowth becomes suffic ient, in order to get good sightseeing tours, leisure toursgradually take a method of self-help tour. Touris m gradual shift from teamtravelling to the self-help trips or diversified touris m ways of comb ininggradually tendencies. Compared the foreign tourism industry with domestictouris m industry, there is a huge market, especia lly in the towns and rural market.In such a background environment and by means of3G and the convenientcarrier, this self-touris m system application will come into being.This paper analyzes the Android platform architecture, design and develop edunder the MVC (Model/View/Control) model. Location-based servicestechnology also is integrated. This mobile application provides users a goodinformation to choose. Walks software can not simply program the system usingthe traditiona l touris m, and to combine their hobbies and preferences of tourists,in particular, to achieve the touris m system query and planning, automatic datafiltering capabilities.To achieve the above objective, this paper describes with five modules toachieve the system requirments, which has three characteristics combinedmodule: Firstly,view spots management module, via WebService interface tocommunicate data from the server,which solves the problem of limited storage ofthe mobile; Secondly, to achieve how to get to the attractions surrounding food,housing associations. The user through the effective distance and priceinformation for decision-making; Thirdly, route planning, by calling the algorithm to achieve a time-line attractions priority or preference setting for thepilot will be the system another feature. On the server side, the massivemulti-data source by calling the automatic filtering a lgorithm to achieveautomatic data processing functions, saving the data processing speed andquality.This article is designed and imp lemented from the require ments analys is totesting process. The system basically reached the original purpose,functiona lityand non-functional requirements. Then the user of this application can beachieved through self-service travel.

  • 【分类号】TP311.52
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】630
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