【作者】 宋健；

【导师】 朱丽；

【作者基本信息】 天津大学 ， 建筑技术科学， 2014， 硕士

【摘要】 现代建筑过分依赖常规能源，对能源的消耗量大、效率低，通过绿色建筑减少常规能源消耗，可以一定程度上解决现有环境问题，绿色建筑是建筑业今后发展的必由之路。但国内现行标准在可再生能源建筑利用评价方面，仅以可再生能源利用收益占总能源消耗需求的百分比作为指标评价，存在诸多不足。而且目前对可再生能源建筑利用评价的研究较少，因此对建筑可再生能源的评价进行量化研究很重要。本文在对建筑可再生能源利用技术及相关案例研究的基础上，对LEED(美国)、BREEAM(英国)、CASBEE(日本)、DGNB(德国)等关于建筑可再生能源利用的评价部分进行比较分析，并结合其他相关标准规范与建筑可再生能源利用技术特点及影响因素，总结建筑可再生能源利用分析与评价的定量和定性指标。并在此基础上通过层次分析法计算各指标相应权重，建立绿色建筑可再生能源利用量化评价模型。论文第四章以天津生态城公屋展示中心项目可再生能源利用系统为例，用本文量化评价方法和国家标准分别对系统进行评价。结果表明，本文量化评价方法对建筑可再生能源利用评价分析全面、细致，能更准确的评价建筑可再生能源利用的综合性能。更多还原

【Abstract】 Modern architecture which over-reliance on conventional energy, is high energyconsumption, low efficiency. As you know, Green building is the only way for theconstruction industry sustainable development in the future and the worldwidesolution for environment problem. In order to reduce conventional energyconsumption, utilization renewable energy on building is an important way which isan important part of Green Building evaluation. However, the current standards forrenewable energy utilization evaluation on Green Building, only use the index thatrenewable energy gain percentage of total energy consumption demand. Furthermore,the study for evaluation of renewable energy which used on building is less. So theevaluation for building renewable energy utilization is a subject worthy of study.In this paper, we get influencing factors, summarized building renewable energyuse quantitative and qualitative indicators through comparative analysis for the LEED(U.S.), BREEAM (UK), CASBEE (Japan), DGNB (German), etc. and combinedwith other relevant standards, which based on building renewable energy utilizationtechnologies and related case study. And on this basis by AHP to calculate the weightof each index corresponding to establish green building renewable energy utilizationquantitative evaluation model.In the fourth chapter, use quantitative evaluation model and national standard toevaluate the renewable energy systems of Exhibition Center in Tianjin Eco-city publichousing projects. The results show that the proposed quantitative evaluation methodanalysis of a project is more comprehensive and examine carefully. It’s a moreaccurate evaluation method for the performance of renewable energy buildingutilization.更多还原