【作者】 杜娟；

【导师】 田晓东；

【作者基本信息】 山西农业大学 ， 思想政治教育， 2014， 硕士

【摘要】 联合国教科文组织在1999年发表的《21世纪的高等教育：展望与行动世界宣言》中提出：提升高校创业教育质量,使学生“具备创业意识,创造就业机会”,已成为当代大学教育的重要组成部分。我国高校创业教育始于20世纪九十年代,研究起步较迟,目前仍然存在许多问题,自主创业现状不容乐观。例如：教学方法滞后、教育内容偏形式主义、创业教育主体不受重视等诸多问题。本文主要研究新时期高校创业教育存在的问题,并针对存在的现实问题分析其原因,寻求开展高校创业教育的有效途径。在论文的第二部分采用问卷调查的形式,围绕创业教育对高校学生做了相关调查分析,详述了高校学生对自主创业的认知和现状以及影响高校自主创业的主要因素,总结了大学生对高校创业教育的期望。针对这些现实问题提出了新时期下开展高校创业教育的有效途径,包括发挥思想政治教育的导向性作用、创造服务型创业教育理念和在高校中营造适宜的环境。更多还原

【Abstract】 Published in1999, the United Nations educational, scientific and cultural organization of the higher education in the21st century:prospects and action the world declaration on the proposed:improving the quality of entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities, so that the students "have pioneering consciousness, create jobs," has become an important part of modern university education.Entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities in China began in the ninety s of the20th century, the research started relatively late, at present there are still many problems, self-employment status quo is not optimistic. For example:the teaching method lags behind, the education content partial formalism and entrepreneurship education main body is not respected, and many other problems.This paper mainly studies the problems existing in the entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities under the new period, and in view of the practical problems of the analysis of the causes, and to seek the effective ways to carry out entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities. In the second part of the thesis takes the form of questionnaire survey, around entrepreneurship education for college students to do some investigation and analysis, this paper details the cognition and status quo of college students on their own businesses, and the main factors influencing the self-employment in colleges and universities, college students’expectations of entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities are summarized. Aiming at these problems put forward the effective ways to carry out entrepreneurship education in colleges and universities under the new period, including the ideological and political education should play the role of guidance, to create a service-oriented concept of entrepreneurship education and create a comfortable environment in colleges and universities.更多还原