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生态学马克思主义研究述评

The Research Review on Ecology Marxism

【作者】 张杰

【导师】 韩秋红;

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 , 国外马克思主义研究, 2014, 硕士

【摘要】 生态学马克思主义是20世纪60、70年代在西方社会生态运动的背景下逐渐兴起的理论流派,生态学马克思主义以马克思主义人与自然关系的基本认识为理论依托,从生态科学的态度以及现实的维度出发,努力寻求解决时代问题的合理途径。生态学马克思主义传入中国的30余年间,我国学者不断对生态学马克思主义从不同维度进行积极的探索与研究,丰富和发展了马克思主义国际视角的现代认识,也为我国社会主义的发展注入了新的理论资源。因此,本文希望通过对国内生态学马克思主义研究现状进行分析、梳理,试图呈现生态学马克思主义在我国的真实研究面貌,促进我国社会主义建设理论基础——马克思主义理论的深入发展,促使人们自觉的思考生态问题。本文从国内生态学马克思主义的研究概况入手,澄明生态学马克思主义的发展阶段、研究方式、学科属性及研究对象。生态学马克思主义的基础性研究在国内已经具有了一定的纵深层次,如何使生态学马克思主义成为我国理论发展中的真实构成?还需要通过进一步揭示生态学马克思主义在我国所进行的比较方法的研究的总结与反思,以展开更具有理论与现实意义的研究。因为,对于生态学马克思主义研究,国内学界更热衷于通过比较的方式研究生态学马克思主义自身的理论问题及相关问题。这种比较主要集中在生态学马克思主义与马克思主义、生态学马克思主义与西方马克思主义、以及生态学马克思主义与生态社会主义三个方面。国内学者试图通过比较,凸显生学态马克思主义所具有的的独特内涵和理论旨趣,捕捉其理论发展之中的局限和面向未来的可能。因此,我们还需要对生态学马克思主义进行必要的反思,提出生态学马克思主义未来研究的展望,启示我国生态学马克思主义理论当代建构的可行性途径。

【Abstract】 Ecology Marxism is a theory faction, which came into being in the1960s and1970s in the West. It based on the relationship between man and nature and started from the attitudes of ecological science and dimension of reality, trying to find a reasonable way to solve the problem of age. During more than30years Ecology Marxism was introduced into China, Chinese scholars carried out a large number of different angles on the Ecology Marxism research, enriched and developed modern understanding of international perspective on Marxism, also injected new theoretical resources for the development of China’s Socialist. This article tries to review and summarize the studies in China, present a comprehensive presentation at present, promote the further development of Marxism theory based on China’s Socialist construction theory and make people consciously thinking about ecological problems.This article first started with the general research situation of Ecology Marxism, include the development stage, way of study, the discipline attribute and the research object. The basic research on Ecology Marxism has reached certain deep level. But how to make the Ecology Marxism become true form in the development of our country’s theory? It also need to further reveal the Ecology Marxism and more research with theoretical and practical significance. Generally, the Ecology Marxism study was presented in the form of comparisons. And these comparisons were mainly from three aspects, concentrated in the Ecology Marxism and Marxism, Ecology Marxism and Western Marxism as well as the Ecology Marxism and Ecological Socialism. Domestic scholars tried to highlight raw learning the unique connotation state and the theory of content through these comparisons and capture the limitations of its theoretical development and the possibility of looking into the future. Through the summary above, we have to rethink of the Ecology Marxism, put forward the outlook of ecology Marxism for the further study, enlighten the feasibility of the study for the construction of contemporary ecology Marxism theory in our country.

  • 【分类号】B089
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】580
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