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云南少数民族服饰文化在现代社会的流变现象研究

To Explore the Rheological Phenomenon of Yunnan Ethnic Clothing Culture in Modern Society

【作者】 沈聪

【导师】 徐建德;

【作者基本信息】 昆明理工大学 , 中国少数民族艺术学, 2013, 硕士

【副题名】以思茅地区调查为例

【摘要】 本篇论文主要针对现代社会中云南少数民族服饰文化的流变现象进行探究和分析,关注传统少数民族服饰文化流变现象的成因及其应对措施,旨在找到针对这一现象的可实施的保护模式,传播并传承云南少数民族传统服饰文化这颗人类文化学中的璀璨明珠。文章首先以少数民族的族源为划分依据,对云南少数民族服饰进行整体概述,并归纳总结了传统少数民族服饰文化的内涵。其次,通过对少数民族地区的实地考察及走访,对现代社会中的少数民族服饰文化现象、少数民族人们的服饰选择行为进行分析,从地域环境对服饰的影响、群众对民族服饰的功能性和心理层面的选择、经济发展对服饰行为的影响等方面探讨了当下社会的少数民族服饰文化现象,阐释了云南少数民族服饰文化流变运动行为。接下来,文章以实地调查结果为基础,结合文献分析,重点对少数民族服饰文化流变的成因进行探究,探讨了地域因素、生产生活方式、经济因素、文化因素、心理因素、宗教因素、服饰功能变迁等对服饰流变运动的影响。综合来看,云南少数民族服饰文化的流变是多因素综合作用的结果,且不同因素对服饰文化流变产生了差异性的影响。基于少数民族服饰文化的种种不可替代性,文章在最后对如何在种种变化因素下对云南少数民族传统服饰文化进行保护提出了自己的看法,强调了当代文化传播对于少数民族传统服饰文化保护与传承的重要意义。全文以云南地区少数民族传统服饰丰富独特的文化内涵为基础,以服饰文化的现代流变运动为主线,调查了少数民族服饰文化的现状以及少数民族群众的服饰选择行为,探究在现代社会中民族服饰文化流变的成因,并有针对性的提出了传统少数民族服饰文化的保护及传承措施,提出“传播即为保护”的构想,以希望推动云南少数民族传统服饰文化的延续与发展。

【Abstract】 This paper mainly aimed at exploring and analyzing the rheological phenomenon of Yunnan ethnic clothing culture in the modern society,concerning about this phenomenon’s causes and countermeasures.We want to find some protection mode which can be implemented to spread and inherit this shining pearl in human culture.This article first have an overall overview of traditional Yunnan minority dressing based on the division of ethnic origin, and summarized the cultural connotations of traditional ethnic clothing culture, such as its adaptability to the natural environment,its aesthetics of national aesthetic,its religious culture and social and so on.Secondly,by the fieldwork and visit,we analysis the phenomenon of minority costume culture and minority people’s clothing choice behavior in modern society from different regions, dress function, ages and economics.We illustrate the behavior of rheological movement of ethnic clothing culture in Yunnan. Next, the article mainly to explore the causes of cultural rheological that based on the field survey results.Combined with the literature analysis,this part also discusses how the factor of regional, production and lifestyle, economic, cultural, psychological, religious, clothing feature affect dress rheological movement.On the whole, Yunnan ethnic costume rheology is a result of the combined action of multiple factors, and different factors produce differences in the impact.Based on its various of irreplaceability,this article put forward author’s own views on how to protect Yunnan ethnic clothing culture with many changing factors.She emphasizes the important significance of cultural transmission for protection and inheritance of traditional minority clothing culture.The abundant and unique Yunnan minority traditional clothing culture connotation is the basis of the full text, the clothing culture of the modern rheological movement is the main line.This paper investigates the current situation of ethnic clothing culture and people’s choosing psychological.From exploring the causes of costumes culture rheology in modern society, the article presents the protection and inheritance of traditional minority clothing culture measures of targeted.At the same time,author put forward the concept of "spread to protect", hope to promote the the continuation of traditional minority dress culture and its development.

【关键词】 少数民族服饰文化流变应对措施传播
【Key words】 MinorityClothing cultureRheologicalResponseSpread
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