【作者】 王霞；

【导师】 华俊；

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 ， 国际贸易学， 2014， 硕士

【摘要】 自中国加入wT0之后,我国经济与世界经济联系越来越紧密。全球经济一体化使我国泵行业发展迅猛,为中国经济注入了无限活力。由2007年8月美国爆发的次贷危机引发的金融危机在全球蔓延,欧美金融市场受到重创,全球金融市场动荡加剧,世界经济明显出现衰退,并开始向实体经济渗透,且不断向各个地区和行业蔓延。石油化工行业、煤炭行业、钢铁行业、电力行业、房地产行业均受到很大影响,尤其是对为这些行业提供通用设备的泵类生产厂家影响更是巨大。近几年来,泵行业的内外部环境都发生了很多变化。国际市场需求低迷,人民币升值,物流成本增加,原材料和劳动力工资上涨,贸易利润下降,已经对我国泵类生产厂家产生了很大的负面影响,而全球金融危机又对泵行业造成了巨大冲击。本文从金融危机对泵行业的传导影响的效应出发,分析了收入效应、汇率效应、心理预期效应、价格效应、就业效应、产业联动效应等传导效应共同作用于当前的泵行业环境。以金融危机前后泵行业生产贸易数据的变化为基础,深入分析了金融危机期间泵行业生产销售的情况以及受到的影响。在此基础上,本文通过对泵行业的SWOT分析,从企业、行业和政府三个方面就后金融危机时期泵行业的发展提出了一些发展对策和建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since China joined WTO,the relation between Chinese economy and world economy is closer and closer.Pump industry develop rapidly and inject infinite vitality into Chinese economy because of global economic integration.The outbreak of U.S.sub-prime mortgage crisis in August,2007is the blasting fuse of financial crisis.Financial crisis spread in the global.American and European financial markets suffered seriously and the turmoil of global financial market intensified.The world economy recession appeared obviously,began to penetrate to the real economy and continued to spread to various regions and industries.Petrochemical industry, coal industry, steel industry, power industry, and real estate industry have been greatly affected, especially to the pump manufacturers who provide common devices for these industries. The pump industry’s internal and external environment have undergone many changes in recent years.Collapse in international market demand, RMB appreciation, increased logistics costs, raw materials and labor wages and trading profits decline had a great negative impact on Chinese pump manufacturers and the global financial crisis has caused a huge impact on the pump industry,too.This article starts from the transmission effects of financial crisis on pump industry and analyzes the income effect, exchange rate effect, the psychological expectation effect,price effect, employment effect, industrial linkage effect and other transmission effects which act on the current pump industry environment. Based on the the production and trade data changes before and after the financial crisis,it analyzes the conditions of the pump industry production and sales and the impacts suffered during the financial crisis deeply. Based on the SWOT analysis of the pump industry, this article offers some development countermeasures and suggestions for the development of the pump industry in the post financial crisis era from enterprise, industry and government in three aspects.更多还原