【作者】 刘欣；

【导师】 江宵萍；

【作者基本信息】 辽宁师范大学 ， 美术学， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 中华文明博大精深，源远流长，拥有几千年发展史的农耕文化与传统民俗在民间肥沃、宽广的文化土壤中生长、壮大。民间剪纸是中国传统民俗生活中最具代表性的传统习俗之一，时至今日，我们欣喜的看到在现代先进生产力推动了传统民俗文化的发展，剪纸艺术因而生发出新的生机与活力。民间剪纸艺术流淌着中国本原哲学的血脉，体现了群众广泛的审美情怀，蕴含着中华民族深层的社会心理，是中国民间文化习俗中独具特色的一种。全面、美化、吉祥的特征是剪纸主要的表现形式，这种独特的造型语言，传达着中华传统文化的内涵和本质。剪纸艺术承载着劳动人民向往美好生活的淳朴心愿，是人们精神世界的真实表达，它在民间传播范围广，流传时间长，花纹样式多，群众基础深，这是其他任何艺术都不能比拟的。民间剪纸作为一种传承中华传统文化的母体，是中国应用范围最广，群众基础最深厚，文化内涵最丰富的传统民俗之一。剪纸的历史是老祖先的文明成就生生不息的历史，它历经岁月的洗礼，发展至今。但是，随着民间剪纸所依附的农耕文化在中国现代化进程中发生着深刻的变化，民间剪纸也面临着不断弱化、流失的挑战与风险。目前来看，剪纸艺术的整体形态并没有面临死亡的境地，在现实生活中使用剪纸的惯性并没有完全停止。但是，由于民间剪纸长期作为一种口口相传的技艺在民间流传，缺少完整的理论知识对其进行分析与总结。本文以民间剪纸的发展与传承为主题，将民间剪纸的内涵、发展、艺术特色、民俗功能、与现代设计艺术的巧妙融合为主要研究内容，总结了民间剪纸在发展传承过程中对现代设计艺术有利用价值的内在特征。更多还原

【Abstract】 Extensive and profound Chinese civilization, has a long history, has thousands of yearsof development history of farming culture and the traditional folk custom in folk fertile, broadcultural soil, grow, grow. Folk paper-cut is a traditional Chinese folk life in one of the mostrepresentative of, under the impetus of the modern advanced productivity, the paper-cut artcreates new vigor and vitality, this is for what we relish.Folk paper-cut art flowing blood relation of the primitive philosophy, embodies theaesthetic feelings of the masses widely, contains the deep social psychology of the Chinesenation, China is a unique folk cultural custom. Comprehensive, beautification, auspiciouscharacteristics are main forms of paper-cut, the unique modelling language, convey theconnotation and the essence of Chinese traditional culture. Clipart is bearing the weight of thesimplicity of working people to yearn for a better life, are the true expression of the spiritworld, it is wide spread in the folk, long circulating time, pattern style, deep mass base, this iscan’t compare with any other art.Folk paper-cut as a kind of maternal inheritance of Chinese traditional culture, is themost widely application scope in China, most profound mass base, one of the most richtradition of folk custom culture connotation. The history of paper cutting is old ancestralcivilization achievements perennial history, after years of baptism, it development up to now.But, as the farming culture of folk paper-cut is attached in the profound changes in the processof China’s modernization, folk paper-cut is faced with the challenge of weakening and lossand risk.Now, clipart overall shape does not face death, in real life use paper-cut inertia didn’tstop completely. However, due to the folk paper-cutting skills as a kind of word of mouth fora long time in folk wisdom, lack of complete theory knowledge carries on the analysis andsummary.Based on the development and inheritance of folk paper-cut as the theme, theconnotation, the development of folk paper-cut, artistic features and folk features, andingenious fusion of modern design art as the main research content, summed up during thetransmission of folk paper-cut in the development of modern design art has the inherentcharacteristics of the use value.更多还原