【作者】 邓倩；

【导师】 张玲；

【作者基本信息】 西南财经大学 ， 英语笔译， 2013， 硕士

【摘要】 如今,国际间建筑工程活动交流日益频繁,中国作为世界重要的经济体,在国际工程招投标活动中的参与也愈发积极。工程标书作为国际招投标合作中的重要沟通文书,是中国参与国际招投标活动不可或缺的一部分。对工程标书的翻译,作为工程翻译中的一种,是翻译公司最常见的翻译业务之一,在翻译市场占有很大的份额。对大多数非土木专业出身的译者而言,要对工程标书进行准确翻译,并非仅凭对双语语言层面的转换技巧的掌握就能够胜任。工程标书的翻译需要译者进行大量的准备工作,包括对译本阅读者的判断,正确地选择翻译软件,建立术语库,阅读相关背景材料、扩充工程类专业知识等。本报告以作者亲自参与的工程标书翻译经历为案例,以实际翻译的工程标书文本为分析材料,对工程标书翻译准备过程、文本分析和文本翻译中需要重视的各方面进行描述和总结。本报告所述工程标书翻译项目是某国某码头建设项目的技术指南和要求,翻译方向是英翻汉,总字数约1万字,翻译期限是6天。作者收到翻译任务后,在了解工程翻译、工程标书的基础上,做了大量的译前准备工作,包括相关领域术语语料的搜集和术语库的建立,翻译软件的准备,平行文本的阅读等。在翻译中,作者通过分析技术标书在各个语言层面上的文本特点,选择适当的翻译策略,顺利完成了任务。本报告总结了工程标书翻译的相关经验,旨在证明成功的翻译一个译者不熟悉的专业领域文本,需要针对需翻译文本进行周密的译前准备,并需了解原语和译入语文本各自的特点,才能真正实现原文本的功能,满足翻译客户的需求。更多还原

【Abstract】 Nowadays, exchange activities in international engineering area have become much more frequent. China, as an important economy, also constructively participates in international engineering bidding activities. Bidding document, as an important communicative document, plays a crucial role in China’s entry into the world bidding tractions. Therefore, translation of bidding documents has become one of the most common businesses for translation agencies.However, for most translators who are of non-civil-work related majors, mastering of only bilingual converting ability is far from adequate. Sufficient pre-translation work is required.This report, based on the author’s practical translation experience of engineering bidding document, taking practical translation text as its study materials, will describe the essential aspects in preparation work, text analysis, and text translation. The translation project this report will study is a technical bidding document for a pier project. The task of the author is to translate around10000English words into Chinese. The content of the text is mainly about concrete and steel structure.During the process of translation, the author fulfills her task by careful preparation, including collecting glossaries of technical terms, choosing suitable CAT software, reading relative parallel texts and analyzing the linguistic features of both English and Chinese versions of technical bidding documents. This report reveals that careful pre-translation work, full comprehension of stylistic features of the text in both Chinese and English languages is essential to translate in a field which the translator is unfamiliar with.更多还原